Matrix of linear transformation

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the matrix representation of the linear transformation T: R² → R²x², defined as T(a,b) = [[a, 0], [0, b]]. The user attempts to express this transformation using standard bases for R² and R²x² but encounters issues when multiplying by the column vector (a,b), resulting in an incorrect output. The correct basis for R²x² consists of four basis vectors, indicating that the dimension of this space is 4, which is crucial for accurately representing the transformation.

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Homework Statement

Find the matrix of the transformation:

T: R^{2} \rightarrow R^{2x2}

<br /> \[<br /> T(a,b) =<br /> \left[ {\begin{array}{cc}<br /> a &amp; 0 \\<br /> 0 &amp; b \\<br /> \end{array} } \right]<br /> \]



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I choose the standard bases for R^{2} and R^{2x2} and call them b and b' respectively.

T(1,0) = 1e_{1} + 0e_{2} + 0e_{3} + 0e_{4}
T(0,1) = 0e_{1} + 0e_{2} + 0e_{3} + 1e_{4}

This gives me a matrix of

<br /> \[<br /> \left[ {\begin{array}{cc}<br /> 1 &amp; 0 \\<br /> 0 &amp; 0 \\<br /> 0 &amp; 0 \\<br /> 0 &amp; 1 \\<br /> \end{array} } \right]<br /> \]

However, this doesn't work when I multiply by the column vector (a,b). I get a column vector of (a, 0, 0, b) instead of a 2x2 matrix. What's going on?
 
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If your R^2x2 is the subspace of all 4x4 matrices of this given form, what is its dimension? You have too many basis vectors here.
 
radou said:
If your R^2x2 is the subspace of all 4x4 matrices of this given form, what is its dimension? You have too many basis vectors here.
R^2x2 is the space of all 2x2 matrices. It has 4 basis vectors with 1 in the i,j position and zeroes everywhere else.
 

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