Maximum height of a projectile thrown from a rooftop

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SUMMARY

The maximum height of a projectile thrown from a rooftop was calculated using the initial velocity of 30.8 m/s at an angle of 33.2 degrees. The y-component of the velocity was determined to be 16.86 m/s, and the time to reach maximum height was calculated as 1.72 seconds. The total height above the ground was found to be 29.1 m, but the correct maximum height above the roof is 14.5 m after subtracting the building's height of 14.6 m. This highlights the importance of considering initial conditions in projectile motion problems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic kinematics equations
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions for vector decomposition
  • Familiarity with gravitational acceleration (g = 9.8 m/s²)
  • Ability to perform calculations involving time, velocity, and height
NEXT STEPS
  • Study projectile motion equations in detail
  • Learn about vector decomposition in physics
  • Explore the effects of air resistance on projectile motion
  • Practice solving similar problems involving different angles and initial velocities
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators teaching kinematics, and anyone interested in understanding projectile motion dynamics.

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Homework Statement



A man stands on the roof of a building of height 14.6m and throws a rock with a velocity of magnitude 30.8m/s at an angle of 33.2∘ above the horizontal. You can ignore air resistance.

Calculate the maximum height above the roof reached by the rock.

Homework Equations



Velocity and position equations

Basic trigonometry

The Attempt at a Solution



Initially, I solved for the y-component of the velocity vector given: V=30.8*Sin(33.2)=16.86m/s

Then, I solved for the amount of time it would take for the rock to reach maximum height, where the velocity of the y-component vector is equal to 0: Vy=Voy+g*t=16.86-9.8t=1.72s

I plug this time into the position equation of Y=Yo+Voy*t+g*t^2=14.6+16.86(1.72)-4.9(1.72)^2=29.1m

So, the maximum height should be equal to 29.1m. Not sure why this is incorrect... Perhaps I calculated the vector incorrectly?
 
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Calculate the maximum height above the roof reached by the rock.
You calculated the maximum height above the ground (and I can confirm this value).
 
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Ah, so I just needed to subtract the height of the roof... Simple detail I missed... Thank you!
 

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