Measuring Redshift to Support Accelerating Universe

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on the concept of redshift and its role in supporting the theory of an accelerating universe. Participants clarify that redshift measurements taken from distant galaxies indicate not only expansion but also suggest that this expansion is accelerating over time. They emphasize the importance of measuring redshift at various distances to understand the universe's expansion dynamics. Additionally, they discuss other evidence for acceleration, such as supernova data and the cosmic distance ladder, which includes methods like parallax and standard candles.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of redshift and its implications in cosmology
  • Familiarity with the cosmic distance ladder and measurement techniques
  • Knowledge of supernova types, particularly Type Ia supernova
  • Basic principles of light and electromagnetic spectrum analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the cosmic distance ladder and its measurement methods
  • Study the role of Type Ia supernova as standard candles in cosmology
  • Explore the implications of redshift measurements over time
  • Learn about the lightcone calculator and its applications in cosmological studies
USEFUL FOR

Astronomers, astrophysicists, and students of cosmology seeking to understand the evidence for the accelerating expansion of the universe and the methodologies used in measuring cosmic distances.

  • #31
Thank you for your detailed explanations. I can follow all of them.

I should have noticed that the definitions of all parameters, constants and columns are displayed when mouse pointer is held above the "blue question-marks". I tried to click on them and nothing happened. I use Opera as web browser and for example it will not display Chart when I change "Display as" to "Chart". Now I tired Internet explorer and it works fine even with "chart display".

Is it possible to calculate all this variables inside the table by explicit mathematical formulas, or numerical methods are needed?
 
Space news on Phys.org
  • #32
azerbajdzan said:
Thank you for your detailed explanations. I can follow all of them.

I should have noticed that the definitions of all parameters, constants and columns are displayed when mouse pointer is held above the "blue question-marks". I tried to click on them and nothing happened. I use Opera as web browser and for example it will not display Chart when I change "Display as" to "Chart". Now I tired Internet explorer and it works fine even with "chart display".

Is it possible to calculate all this variables inside the table by explicit mathematical formulas, or numerical methods are needed?

I believe numerical integration is needed for some of the calculations. Some of the equations can not be solved explicitly in closed form. But PF member Jorrie designed and programmed the table-calculator and he would be the right person to ask about how it was implemented.

There are several other cosmology calculators online but they do not make TABLES showing the whole history over an interval of time. They are "one-shot" calculators. However I think all the calculators use essentially the same numerical methods and the same basic equations.

Several other PF members besides Jorrie could also tell you more about the mathematical and computational details of standard cosmic model, including for example George Jones and Brian Powell (nick = bpowell).
I suppose you could write PM (private message) to either of them or to Jorrie, if you have technical questions. Or look for their posts on the open forum.

Nobody here is REQUIRED to reply to questions, of course :biggrin: but if you do not become a nuisance and ask too many questions too rapidly then people are usually pretty nice. good luck finding out about the standard cosmic model! if that is what you want to do.
 
  • #33
The calculator uses JavaScript, you can look up how it works.

var N = 10000000; // Number of fine grain steps
It is a numerical calculation.

Some simplified cosmologic models can be evaluated analytically.
 
  • #34
azerbajdzan said:
Is it possible to calculate all this variables inside the table by explicit mathematical formulas, or numerical methods are needed?

A brief description of the equations and numerical integration used in the LightCone tabular calculator is available here: http://cosmocalc.wikidot.com/advanced-user.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
3K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 33 ·
2
Replies
33
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K