Measuring Temperature Using a Carbon Resistor

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on using a carbon resistor as a thermometer, specifically measuring temperature changes based on resistance values. At 4.00°C, the resistance is 218.0 ohms, and the resistance at an unknown spring temperature is 215.8 ohms. The temperature coefficient of resistivity for carbon is given as α = -5.00×10-4 °C-1, which indicates how resistance changes with temperature. Participants are encouraged to apply the formula for temperature change based on resistance and the temperature coefficient.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Ohm's Law and resistance
  • Knowledge of temperature coefficients of materials
  • Familiarity with basic thermodynamic principles
  • Ability to perform calculations involving linear equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to calculate temperature changes using resistance values
  • Study the properties and applications of carbon resistors in temperature measurement
  • Explore the concept of temperature coefficients and their significance in materials science
  • Investigate the relationship between fluid dynamics and pressure in piping systems
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or engineering, electronics enthusiasts, and professionals involved in temperature measurement and sensor design will benefit from this discussion.

vachan
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A carbon resistor is to be used as a thermometer. On a winter day when the temperature is 4.00(Degree C.), the resistance of the carbon resistor is 218.0(Greek "w') . What is the temperature on a spring day when the resistance is 215.8(Greek "W")?
Take the temperature coefficient of resistivity for carbon to be (alpha) = −5.00×10−4C^-1

I am not so sure how should i start... what equation should i apply in here? .
 
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What does the temperature coefficient of resistivity tell you?
(i.e. what does the number mean?)
Hint: Look at the unit
 
Thanks!
 
Electricity and Water Analogy

Consider the following water circuit: water is continually pumped to high pressure by a pump, and then funnelled into a pipe that has lower pressure at its far end (else the water would not flow through the pipe) and back to the pump. Two such circuits are identical, except for one difference: the pipes in one circuit have a larger diameter than the pipes in the other circuit. Through which circuit is the flow of water greater?

Small pipe
Large pipe

I am not so sure, if there have not tell me the velocity, how am i going to know?
 

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