Mechanical Bending Moment and Rod Deformation Calculations

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the calculations related to the mechanical bending moment and rod deformation for a circular rod subjected to a bending moment. Participants are addressing a homework problem that involves determining the minimum diameter of the rod to ensure the maximum stress does not exceed a specified limit and calculating the deformation radius under maximum allowable stress.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents a problem involving a bending moment of 315Nm and a maximum stress limit of 200N/mm², seeking to find the minimum diameter of the rod.
  • The same participant attempts to apply the bending stress formula but expresses uncertainty about the calculations and results, particularly regarding the deformation radius.
  • Another participant corrects the initial formula used for bending stress, stating it should be Mc/I instead of M/I, and suggests checking the units.
  • A further reply questions how to solve for the distance c in the context of finding the diameter, indicating confusion about substituting values in the formula.
  • Another participant reiterates the need to determine the diameter from the provided bending moment and maximum stress, suggesting that the formula used is missing an exponent.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

There is no consensus on the correct approach to the calculations, with multiple participants offering corrections and alternative perspectives on the formulas and methods to be used.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty regarding the application of formulas and the handling of variables, particularly in relation to the bending stress equation and the definitions of parameters involved.

Apple&Orange
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Homework Statement



A) A circular rod is subjected to a bending moment of 315Nm. What is the minimum diameter of the rod required so that the maximum stress does not exceed 200N/mm2?

B) If the Modulus of Elasticity for the material from which the rod is made of is 100kN/mm2, what radius will the rod be deformed to when stressed to the maximum allowable?

Homework Equations



A) \frac{M}{I} = σ

B) \frac{M}{σ]} = \frac{ρ]}{E]}

Second moment of Area for a circle of diameter d, about its Neutral Axis is \frac{∏d}{64}

The Attempt at a Solution



A) M=314N/m
σ=200MN/m2
I=\frac{∏d]}{64}

\frac{314}{\frac{∏d}{64}}=200×106

d=0.0752m

B) M=413Nm
E=100GN/m2
σ=200MN/m2

\frac{314}{200×10<sup>6</sup>}=\frac{ρ}{100×10<sup>9</sup>}

ρ=157,000m (Ridiculous answer, I know)

I haven't done mechanics in a while, so I was wondering if someone could double check that I'm on the right track.

Chuur Chuur
 
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Bending stress is Mc/I not M/I. Check your units.
 
LawrenceC said:
Bending stress is Mc/I not M/I. Check your units.

But how would that formula work though?

I wouldn't be able to solve for c, since I'm asked to find the diameter. If I substitute that in, then I'd have \frac{M\frac{d}{2}}{\frac{∏d}{64}}=σ

where c = \frac{d}{2}
 
Apple&Orange said:
But how would that formula work though?

I wouldn't be able to solve for c, since I'm asked to find the diameter. If I substitute that in, then I'd have \frac{M\frac{d}{2}}{\frac{∏d}{64}}=σ

where c = \frac{d}{2}

You are provided with the bending moment and the maximum stress. You can easily determine diameter from that information. The formula you have above is missing an exponent.
 

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