MHB Minimizing Material Used for a Box

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The discussion focuses on solving a problem related to minimizing the surface area of an open-top box while maintaining a specific volume. The surface area formula provided is SA = L^2 + 4HL, and the volume constraint is set at 32,000 = HL^2. Participants are verifying calculations and derivatives, with one user suggesting the derivative of the surface area is dSA = 2L - 128,000/(L^2). The conversation emphasizes the importance of showing steps in calculations to clarify any errors. The final dimensions proposed are 18.6 cm x 92.8 cm x 18.6 cm, but there is uncertainty about the accuracy of the length.
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Hey guys,

I'm having trouble with this problem set I'm working on at the moment. I'd appreciate some help with this question:

(I'm only asking about number two, not one. Thanks.)
08b1167bae0c33982682_23.jpg


The lack of a top is accounted for in the formula for the box's surface area, which should be:

SA= L^2 +4HL
And the volume is simply:
32,000 = HL^2

THerefore, solving for the derivative of SA (or dSA) should give:

3L^2 - L^3 - 12,800.
L = 18.56635.

Ergo,
h=92.831.

Therefore, the dimension should be:
18.6cm x 92.8cm x 18.6cm

Am I close? Are the significant figures off?

Thanks in advance.
 
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The length you got is wrong. Can you show me the your steps?

$$SA (l) = l^2 + \frac{4(32000)}{l}$$

Take its derivative and tell me what you get.
 
Last edited:
Rido12 said:
The length you got is wrong. Can you show me the your steps?

$$SA (l) = l^2 + \frac{4(32000)}{l}$$

Take its derivative and tell me what you get.

I believe that the derivative is:

dSA = 2l - 128,000/(l^2)

Multiply the expression by the common denominator and solve for l.

Am I on the right track? What do I do from here?
 
Yes, that is right. What do you get for the length?
 
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