Momentum and Collision help needed (2 questions)

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around two physics problems involving momentum and force. For the first question, the user struggles with calculating the force exerted by the tires when a car decelerates at 0.8g, needing clarification on how to convert g's into standard units. The second question involves an elastic collision between two steel balls, with the user uncertain about how to apply conservation principles to find the resultant velocities. Participants emphasize the importance of using the correct formulas and understanding conservation laws in elastic collisions. Overall, the thread highlights the need for guidance in applying physics concepts to solve these problems effectively.
John Comtoi
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Homework Statement


A car braking will decelerate at .8g. If the car's mass is 1200kg, how much horizontal force does each tire exert on the road? What is the coefficient of friction between the tire and the road?

A 2kg steel ball rolling at 4m/s strikes a stationary 5kg steel ball elastically. What is the resultant motion of each ball? How and why would the collision change if it were elastic?

Homework Equations


F=m*a
Ff=μFN

P1+P2=P3+P4 ?
KE=1/2mv^2 ?

The Attempt at a Solution


I am having a very hard time even understanding where to start here. I started off by multiplying (1200kg)(.8g)(-9.8m/s). I am unfamiliar with the measurement being in g's. How would I factor that into the question? I then divided the number by 4 to reference the tires in the work.

The work i have for the second question is basically me attempting to do the momentum equation in the relevant equations. There is two velocities you have to solve for though and I am unsure on how to progress in this problem. I am fairly sure that I started the question wrong and I should be using a different equation. Some guidance would be appreciated!
 
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John Comtoi said:
I am having a very hard time even understanding where to start here. I started off by multiplying (1200kg)(.8g)(-9.8m/s). I am unfamiliar with the measurement being in g's. How would I factor that into the question?
You did so already, just with two mistakes. Just replace g by its value (and correct units) and you are done.
John Comtoi said:
The work i have for the second question is basically me attempting to do the momentum equation in the relevant equations. There is two velocities you have to solve for though and I am unsure on how to progress in this problem.
Your textbook probably has a formula for both velocities. Otherwise, think which quantities are conserved, and use those.
 
mfb said:
You did so already, just with two mistakes. Just replace g by its value (and correct units) and you are done.Your textbook probably has a formula for both velocities. Otherwise, think which quantities are conserved, and use those.

for question #1, what do u mean by done. Am i done with the problem or am i done with referencing g's in the question? If not, what is the next step?

for question #2, could you elaborate? My knowledge on collisions is iffy at best. What formulas are you talking of for velocity?
 
John Comtoi said:
or question #1, what do u mean by done.
You have multiplied the mass by two accelerations, 0.8g and 9.8m/s2. Does that seem right?
John Comtoi said:
for question #2, could you elaborate?
What else is conserved in an elastic collision?
By the way, the question did not mention any friction in this question, so presumably you should ignore it.
 
John Comtoi said:
for question #1, what do u mean by done. Am i done with the problem or am i done with referencing g's in the question? If not, what is the next step?
F=m*a. You know m and a, I don't see the problem.
Divide it by 4 and you are done.
 
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