Motion in Plane: Find Equations, Velocity & Acceleration Vectors

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the equations of motion for a particle in the xy plane defined by the position vector r(t) = (cos(2t))i + (3sin(2t))j at t = 0. The path of the particle is derived from the equations x = cos(2t) and y = 3sin(2t), leading to the relationship x² + (y²/9) = 1, which describes an ellipse. The velocity and acceleration vectors can be calculated using the derivatives of the position vector with respect to time.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of parametric equations
  • Knowledge of derivatives and vector calculus
  • Familiarity with trigonometric functions
  • Basic concepts of motion in two dimensions
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  • Study the derivation of velocity and acceleration vectors from position vectors
  • Learn about parametric equations and their graphical representations
  • Explore the properties of ellipses in coordinate geometry
  • Review the application of trigonometric identities in calculus
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Students studying calculus, physics enthusiasts, and anyone interested in understanding motion in two dimensions, particularly in the context of parametric equations and vector analysis.

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Homework Statement



r(t) is the position of a particle in the xy plane at time t. Find an equation in x and y whose graph is the path of the particle. Then find the particle's velocity and acceleration vectors at the given value of t.

r(t)=(cos2t)i+(3sin2t)j, t=0

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



x=cos2t y=3sin2t
x2=cos22t y2/9=sin22t

I'm not sure if I'm on the right track with this! Can someone please give me a push in the right direction?
 
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jdawg said:

Homework Statement



r(t) is the position of a particle in the xy plane at time t. Find an equation in x and y whose graph is the path of the particle. Then find the particle's velocity and acceleration vectors at the given value of t.

r(t)=(cos2t)i+(3sin2t)j, t=0

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



x=cos2t y=3sin2t
x2=cos22t y2/9=sin22t

I'm not sure if I'm on the right track with this! Can someone please give me a push in the right direction?

Looks good so far. What do you get if you add those last two equations? Do you recognize it?
 
Ohhh thanks, figured it out! :)
 

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