Multiple Choice Kinematics Question

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a kinematics problem focusing on the signs of speed, velocity, and acceleration in different scenarios, with a specific directional convention where east is positive and west is negative.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the reasoning behind the signs assigned to displacement, velocity, and acceleration. Questions arise about the interpretation of movement direction and how it affects the signs of these quantities.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, questioning each other's reasoning and clarifying concepts related to direction and signs. Some guidance has been offered regarding the importance of direction in determining the signs, but there is no explicit consensus on the correct answers yet.

Contextual Notes

One participant mentions being new to physics, indicating a potential lack of familiarity with the concepts being discussed. The original poster seeks confirmation of their answers, highlighting uncertainty in their understanding.

Champ07
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Kinematics Question (Speed, velocity and acceleration)

Homework Statement


For each of the following situations below circle the appropriate signs for each quantity listed.
Assume east is + and west is -

(see photo below)


Homework Equations


None I believe


The Attempt at a Solution


I did it but I'm not really sure if I'm right. Can someone tell me if its all right or how you determine the right answers
http://img338.imageshack.us/img338/4234/physicshb9.jpg
 
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Only b is correct. Explain your reasoning for your answers. For example, what determines whether displacement is + or -?
 
Well to be honest I'm really not sure. This is my first week of Physics (AP) and I've been really confused about the class so far.

For A and C which parts were wrong?

For A:
Displacement + because as you move away from 0 your displacement from the original increases doesn't it?
Velocity + because your moving west so its +
Acceleration your speeding up so its +
C
If you start east and move west isn't it then negative?

I'm really not sure. If you can could you please explain the right answers to me it would be a huge help
 
Champ07 said:
For A:
Displacement + because as you move away from 0 your displacement from the original increases doesn't it?
Signs--which indicate direction--count. Note the instructions that east is + and west is -. If it is east of the origin, its displacement is +.

Velocity + because your moving west so its +
Again, direction and signs count.


Acceleration your speeding up so its +
Speeding up in what direction?
C
If you start east and move west isn't it then negative?
Isn't what negative? "Moving west" describes velocity, so velocity would be negative. But what about displacement and acceleration?
 
Ok then for A taking direction into account since west is - then displacement, velocity and acceleration would all be - wouldn't they?

For C acceleration would be + and displacement + because your position is changing.

Is that correct?
 
All good!
 
Thank you very much
 

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