Multivariable Calc issues showing curve lies on cylinder

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around analyzing the space curve defined by the equations x = cos(t), y = sin(t), and z = sin²(t) to demonstrate that it lies on the cylinder described by x² + y² = 1. Participants are guided to plot the curve using graphing software and to derive the equations for its projections onto the xy-plane, xz-plane, and yz-plane. The equations for these projections are confirmed as: xy-plane (z=0), xz-plane (y=0), and yz-plane (x=0), providing a comprehensive understanding of the spatial relationships involved.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of parametric equations in multivariable calculus
  • Familiarity with cylindrical coordinates and their equations
  • Proficiency in using graphing software for visualizing curves
  • Knowledge of planar projections in three-dimensional space
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to derive and manipulate parametric equations in multivariable calculus
  • Explore the use of graphing software such as Desmos or GeoGebra for 3D plotting
  • Study the concepts of cylindrical coordinates and their applications in calculus
  • Investigate the mathematical principles behind planar projections in 3D geometry
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in multivariable calculus, mathematicians interested in spatial analysis, and anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of curves and projections in three-dimensional space.

marquitos
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Consider the space curve x = cos t, y = sin t, z = sin^2 t.
(1) Without plotting this curve, show that this curve lies on the cylinder x^2 + y^2 = 1.
(2) Plot this curve (without the cylinder), then use the appropriate rotations to see the
planar projections on the xy-plane, the xz-plane and the yz-plane.
(3) Now, nd the equations of each of the 3 planar projections, plot them and compare to
your work on question 2 to con rm your answers.

Honestly i don't have a clue what to do any help would be nice, i think i might have to put X^2+y^2=1 into sins and cosines with respect to theta but i could be completely wrong and even if i did that i don't know where to go so please anything would be great thank you.
 
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marquitos said:
Consider the space curve x = cos t, y = sin t, z = sin^2 t.
(1) Without plotting this curve, show that this curve lies on the cylinder x^2 + y^2 = 1.
Just do it! What is x^2+ y^2 in terms of t?

(2) Plot this curve (without the cylinder), then use the appropriate rotations to see the
planar projections on the xy-plane, the xz-plane and the yz-plane.
I presume you are to use some kind of graphing software?

(3) Now, nd the equations of each of the 3 planar projections, plot them and compare to
your work on question 2 to conrm your answers.

In the xy-plane, z= 0 so your equations are x= cos t, y= sin t, z= 0.

In the xz-plane, y= 0 so your equations are x= cos t, y= 0, z= sin^2 t= 1- cos^2 t.

In the yz- plane, x= 0 so your equations are x= 0, y= sn t, z= sin^2 t.


Honestly i don't have a clue what to do any help would be nice, i think i might have to put X^2+y^2=1 into sins and cosines with respect to theta but i could be completely wrong and even if i did that i don't know where to go so please anything would be great thank you.
 

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