Need help giving examples regarding momentum

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In summary, the conversation discusses three situations that require examples: an object with zero momentum and a net force on it, an object with downward momentum changing in the upward direction, and an object with a net force but no energy change. The equations for momentum and energy are hinted at as potential tools for finding examples.
  • #1
notyourmother
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I need help thinking of examples for these 3 situations:

  1. an object with zero momentum that has a net force on it
  2. an object with downward momentum that is changing in the upward direction
  3. an object has a net force on it but no energy change

Any help would be appreciated!
 
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  • #2
Welcome to PF;
notyourmother said:
I need help thinking of examples for these 3 situations:

  1. an object with zero momentum that has a net force on it
  2. an object with downward momentum that is changing in the upward direction
  3. an object has a net force on it but no energy change

Any help would be appreciated!

A net force implies acceleration... but certainly a change in momentum.
You have a bunch of equations to do with energy and momentum don't you? Try listing them and see if you notice anything.

Taking them in order - hints:
* you have an equation for momentum: under what circumstances is the momentum zero?
* again from the equation - which part affects the direction? Which part has to change for the change to be in a different direction?
* isn't there a special law to do with energy?
 

1. What is momentum?

Momentum is a physical quantity that describes the motion of an object. It is the product of an object's mass and velocity.

2. How is momentum calculated?

Momentum (p) can be calculated by multiplying an object's mass (m) by its velocity (v). The formula for momentum is p = m x v.

3. Can you give an example of momentum in everyday life?

One example of momentum in everyday life is a game of billiards. When a player hits the cue ball with the pool stick, the ball gains momentum and continues to move until it collides with another ball or a wall.

4. How does momentum affect collisions?

Momentum plays a crucial role in collisions. According to the law of conservation of momentum, the total momentum of a closed system (such as two colliding objects) remains constant before and after the collision. This means that if one object gains momentum, the other object will lose an equal amount of momentum.

5. How can momentum be changed?

Momentum can be changed by altering an object's mass or velocity. For example, if an object's mass is increased, its momentum will also increase if its velocity remains constant. Similarly, if an object's velocity is increased, its momentum will also increase if its mass remains constant.

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