Need help with balsa tower design

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on designing a lightweight yet strong balsa tower for a competition, with the goal of holding significant weight while adhering to specific dimensions and material constraints. The participant seeks feedback on various design ideas, including the potential use of lap joints and lamination, and is open to critiques and suggestions for stronger configurations. There is consideration of creative shapes like triangles and hyperboloids that may enhance strength, along with practical concerns about construction methods and material limitations. Questions about the structural integrity and measurements of the towers are also raised, indicating a need for clarity on design requirements. Overall, the participant is motivated to succeed in the competition and values community input for improvement.
curiousgoose
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Hello everybody, I am competing to make the most efficient (Has to hold the most while being light) balsa tower for a competition. I am looking for help in deciding on some designs and it will be very appreciated. Some extra notes:

- have seen people hold 500 lbs with this competition prompt
- I’m trying to go to nationals as my parents finally let me and I don’t want to waste their money
- I don’t have much access to wood and not currently access to a 3d printer for jigs (Don't let this take away from the best design as I will find a way to build it).
-

Here are the specifications for this competition:
-2 TOWERS
Length: 1-1.5”
Width: 1-1.5”
-Height: 7-8”
-The architrave/test block will sit on top of these two towers, being 10” long, 2” wide and ¾”
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thick.

-1/8x1/8 balsa wood must be used (Max 16 linear feet)
-Single lamination is permitted with two pieces of balsa (Im wondering if I should use this on the verticals)
-Lap joints are allowed
-gussets are not allowed
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I have developed some designs and am looking for feedback on them. Which do you think I should use for testing? I am open to harsh critiques. For most of the designs, I would probably use lap joints. I think I would also use a taper and 2 sections to save wood, how do you feel about this? The bottom designs are from a top view, I came up with some cool designs that I think could be strong, such as the upside-down y, but I'm not sure how I would build it if someone could help me with that (The angels wouldn't line up how would I put a rectangular stick in 3 directions of the middle one).

I also think a triangle could be strong, but I am not sure I would build it.
I could also use lamination in the triangle.
Are there any other designs that you think could be stronger? Please help me out if you have the time! Do you think some creative designs like a + shape could outperform a basic square?

Thankyou so much and merry Christmas, I will work hard and use all recommendations.

(Also each tower needs to be 8 feet of wood or shorter since we need 2)
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Welcome to PF.
curiousgoose said:
Length: 1-1.5”
Width: 1-1.5”
-Height: 7-8”
How are the length and width measured?
Does the tower have to be rectangular in all dimensions?
What stops the test rig from rotating?

Can the tower be spindle-shaped, with a small flat area at each end? It would want to bulge out more in the middle.

Can the tower be a hyperboloid, made from straight lines, with a circular base and circular crown. That way, given solid end rings, it all holds together against itself.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperboloid_structure

You must allocate the available limited resource to where it is most needed.
 
:welcome:
This question has come up a few times. Enter balsa tower in the SEARCH at the top of this page.

Cheers,
Tom
 
Welcome, @curiousgoose !

Observe the structure that the below pictures show.

The purpose of that temporary structural device is to support the weight of a 8-inch thick concrete while being poured to form one of the floor's slab of a multistory hotel.
Therefore is basically compressed by weight between two horizontal surfaces.

We can then discuss the function of the different elements of that armature.

59B74ACD-366F-453C-AB48-612927D6FE88.jpeg



CA2B295E-BF5D-4236-A0EC-9EF88896855D.jpeg
 
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