Need major help picking engineering discipline

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on selecting an engineering discipline, with the user considering Mechanical Engineering (MechE), Civil Engineering (CivE), and Electrical Engineering (EE). The user expresses a preference for MechE due to its broad curriculum and diverse job opportunities, despite concerns about job quality. Insights reveal that structural engineering remains a stable field, while Electrical Engineering offers significant opportunities in computer engineering and embedded systems. The user is also exploring Biomedical Engineering but is cautioned about its narrow focus compared to traditional MechE.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of engineering disciplines: Mechanical Engineering (MechE), Civil Engineering (CivE), Electrical Engineering (EE)
  • Familiarity with job market trends in engineering fields
  • Knowledge of specialized areas such as structural engineering and biomedical engineering
  • Awareness of emerging technologies in energy and smart-grid systems
NEXT STEPS
  • Research job opportunities in Mechanical Engineering, focusing on sectors like aerospace and biomedical applications
  • Explore the curriculum and career paths in Electrical Engineering, particularly in computer engineering and embedded systems
  • Investigate the role of structural engineers in modern construction projects and the demand for their skills
  • Learn about the latest advancements in smart-grid technology and renewable energy sources
USEFUL FOR

Students in their first year of engineering, career advisors, and individuals considering a transition into engineering disciplines.

strigner
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I'm in my (general) first year of engineering and I have to now decide which discipline I want to go into. I need some major help with this though because I am so confused now more than ever. I'm not even too sure that I want a lifelong career as an engineer. I've ruled out ChemE, so basically, the three I am considering are MechE, CivE, and ECE. Here is what I feel about each of them.

CivE: before I had any knowledge of anything engineering, this is what I wanted to go into. Mainly because I saw big bridges, or big/interesting buildings and thought it would be really cool to build that. But now that I've heard about the reality of civil engineering, it seems majority of the work is uninteresting and it's really hard to find work where you're working on really cool projects. Also looking at courses, the only ones that seem interesting are the structural, design and transportation courses, although there are a good number of courses in these fields. But I think in the field there is not much work done in the structural side but more in land and materials analysis, cost analysis, management, efficiency and things like that that don't interest me too much.

MechE: the main thing that draws me to MechE is how broad it is. Especially because you learn basics of civil (specifically structural which is the part of civil I'm drawn to), and the basics of electrical. It just seems there are so many things within MechE that it is perfect for someone like me who doesn't know what to go into. There are a lot of things within Mech such as aerospace, biomech, nanotech or even engineering management that seem really interesting to me. But it seems most of the jobs for MechE's are mundane. I think the job openings are in things like HVAC or oilfields (I'm in Alberta) which don't seem very interesting.

EE: Never considered this until recently, when I saw a few presentations about the field and possibilities. The whole "cutting edge" aspect of ECE is what draws me. It seems like the only field where a good chunk of work that is leading edge and innovative. Really though the only part I'm interested in is the computer and electronics engineering. But I think majority of the jobs are in the power and energy sector, which doesn't really appeal to me. Also, I've heard it is very difficult to get a good job in the field now, but I'm not too sure about this.

I am leaning towards MechE, just because of the broad education, the diversity of jobs, diversity of fields that one can go into and the opportunities do exist for interesting work. But I'm skeptical about the type of work for mech.e's. The school part seems interesting but the jobs seem like crap. Really, I would rather build the building itself than the HVAC system for the building. On the other hand I would rather work with automobiles or airplanes than buildings or bridges (unless high profile ones I guess). Having said that though my feelings about this change all the time. I'm so confused!

I would appreciate any insight (or any corrections on my perceptions).
 
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Can't decide? Go to Electrical and Mechanical engineering or how it now sounds a lot cooler - mechatronics. I've just applied to Electrical and Mechanical engineering at University of Strathclyde and I'm thrilled. The course seems very interesting.
 
As you have deduced, ME is probably the most broadly based, so that is an attractive option for you. The downside is that North American manufacturing is declining, and with that the number of ME jobs is dropping.

Reading what you have written, you seem truly drawn to structural work, and I can assure you that there will always be structural work to be done wherever you are. My daughter is a structural engineer in Dallas right now, and her firm is crying for good structural engineers. This is a field that will never go away, and will never go entirely offshore. I'd think very hard about it.

The most important thing to remember, however, is that you only need one job, not a whole field of jobs. Thus even if the field is declining, if you want to do something, do it! Just plan to be very, very good at it, and rise to the top. There is no engineering field that is going to go away entirely, so go into whatever you want to do, just plan to be the best in it.
 
Hey,

With regards to ECE, its not true that the majority of jobs are in power and utilities. That is a fertile area, but computer engineering is a way bigger field. Tons of companies need engineers to design chips (like FPGA, ASIC, etc.). Not only that, but tons of companies needed EEs to work on embedded systems, in everything from manufacturing, robotics, communications etc.

Control and digital signal processing (DSP) are two very big areas with lots of interesting work being done.

This website might help you in picking a major:
http://subversiveguidetoeng.blogspot.com/2009/03/picking-majorfield.html"
http://subversiveguidetoeng.blogspot.com/2009/03/last-post-i-wrote-with-tips-on-picking.html"
 
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Where is the future of North America headed? There is quite a lot of enthusiasm for alternative energy sources, and I wouldn't be surprised to see a growing demand for Electrical Engineers as a result. It doesn't matter much if it's wind, nuclear, solar - much of our energy-distribution system is bound to be in our electrical grids (existing and expanded, both), and there may well be some interesting control problems if we get to base-load with renewables and nuclear and take load-swings on carbon-fueled plants.
 
Do Physics Engineering.
 
Thanks for the responses.

I took a look at ECE courses and for the most part they don't seem too appealing to me. So I'm leaning more now towards ME or CE, as they sort of look like I would enjoy the courses more. I think the diversity of ME is drawing me in. There is also a biomed option in ME that looks really interesting, so I might go into that. Any views on biomedical engineering?
 
Biomed is relatively narrow, so do not do it unless it is really the thing you want for certain. The biology component excludes a lot of other more conventional engineering courses, so a biomed engineer winds up being weak compared to a standard ME for most ME situations (but certainly not for biomed).
 
You raise a good point about new energy sources. Right now there is a bit of a renaissance going on in the utilities. There's a lot of talk about switching to smart-grid technology and high voltage DC lines to replace our creaky grid. Of course, a lot of it is still talk.

-subSquall
The Subversive Guide to Engineering
http://subversiveguidetoeng.blogspot.com
 

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