Net electrostatic force on charge between parallel plates

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the net electrostatic force on a charge (Q1) situated between two charged plates, with given point charges and a uniform electric field. The context is electrostatics, specifically focusing on forces between charges and the influence of electric fields.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of Coulomb's law and the formula for electric force due to an electric field. There are questions about whether to use the kq/r^2 formula and how to account for the uniform electric field from the plates.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different aspects of the problem, including the forces acting on Q1 from both Q2 and the electric field. Some guidance has been offered regarding the need to consider both Coulomb's law and the electric field, but there is still uncertainty about the direction of forces and the contributions from the plates.

Contextual Notes

There is a lack of a diagram to clarify the orientation of the charges and plates, which is affecting the discussion on the direction of forces. Participants are also navigating the implications of the uniform electric field and its effects on the calculations.

jh12
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I am having some trouble getting started with this problem. Do I want to use kq/r^2 at all or should I be doing something else?

The problem is:

Two point charges, Q1=-6.7 microCoulombs and Q2= 1.3 microcoulombs, are located between two oppositely charged plates. (The positively charged plate is located nearer to Q1 and the negatively charged plate is located closer to Q2). The two point charges are separated by a distance of x= 0.34m. Assume that the electric field produced by the charged plates is uniform and equal to E=73,000N/C. Calculate the net electricstatic force on Q1 and give its direcion.
 
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jh12 said:
Do I want to use kq/r^2 at all or should I be doing something else?
You need find the net force on Q1. To find the force on Q1 due to Q2, you'll need Coulomb's law, which is almost that formula. But you also need the force on Q1 due to the uniform field from the plates.
 
I know i need to do k(q1)(q2)/(r^2) for that force but I am confused as to how to calculate the force for the electric fields. I know F=qE but I am unsure if each plate would exert an equal E value...
 
jh12 said:
I know F=qE but I am unsure if each plate would exert an equal E value...
I think you're given the total E field from both plates. (You still have to figure out its direction.)
 
so q(E) in the left direction would be the force from both plates then?
so the total force on q1 would be
q1(E) - (k)(q1)(q2)/(r^s) ?
 
Since you didn't provide a diagram, I don't know the orientation of q1 and q2 or the plates--so I don't know if the force is to the right or to the left. (But it will be something like that.)
 

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