Newton's laws, finding acceleration and force

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the acceleration of a sled being pushed by a football player using Newton's laws of motion. The player applies a force of 600 N, resulting in a net force of 500.5 N after accounting for friction and drag. The calculated acceleration of the sled is 4.42 m/s². Additionally, to achieve this acceleration, the football player must exert a force of 980 N against the ground, which is derived from his weight (mass of 100 kg multiplied by gravitational acceleration of 9.8 m/s²).

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  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with force, mass, and acceleration equations
  • Knowledge of friction and its effects on motion
  • Basic grasp of gravitational force calculations
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jevillan
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Homework Statement


A large football player student (1.0 x 10^2 kg) applies a 6.0 x 10^2 N force to another equally burly student (1.0 x 10^2 kg) sitting on a sled (13.2 kg). If sliding friction and air resistance (drag) is 99.5 N, find the acceleration of the sled. In addition, how much force does the football player need to apply to the ground to accomplish this feat? Remember, he needs to get himself moving too!


Homework Equations


Fnet = ma
Fg = mg
a = ?


The Attempt at a Solution


Fapp = 600 N
Fnet = 600 - 99.5 = 500.5 N
Fnet = ma
500.5 = (100 + 13.2)a
a = 4.42 m/s/s

Acceleration of sled = 4.42 m/s/s

"how much force does the football player need to apply to the ground to accomplish this feat"

m of football player: 100 kg
Fg = 100*9.8 = 980 N
Force football player needs to apply: 980 N

I don't think I did that last part of the question right. How do I find the force the football player needs to apply?
 
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Your first part looks good. In part 2, the problem is asking what horizontal force must be applied by the player to the ground in order for both the players and the sled to accelerate at that rate.
 

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