Non-Linear Control System and Motor synchronization

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the design of a non-linear control system for synchronizing two propeller motors, focusing on the challenges of linearizing a non-linear equation related to angular acceleration and torque. Participants explore methods to approach this problem within the context of control theory.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents a non-linear equation governing the synchronization of propeller motors and seeks assistance in linearizing it for control system application.
  • Another participant suggests breaking the problem into two linear models as a potential approach, though the clarity of this suggestion is questioned.
  • A later reply proposes using the Jacobian method for linearization, recommending evaluation at a specific operating point to simplify the non-linear terms.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the best method for linearization, with differing suggestions and some uncertainty about the proposed approaches.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes assumptions about the operating point for linearization and the applicability of breaking the problem into linear models, which remain unresolved.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in control systems, particularly those dealing with non-linear dynamics and motor synchronization challenges.

dt2611
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Hello,
I am currently trying to design a system that will sychronize two propellor motors, and I must design using the following equation:
w'*I + (w^2*r^2*p*S*C_d)/(2) = T_t + T_ss
w' = Angular acceleration
I = moment of inertia
w = angular velocity
r = radius of blade
p = air density
S =Surface Area
C_d = Drag coeeficient
T_t = transient torque
T_ss = Steady state torque

The problem is this is a non-linear system, and I do not know how to 'linearize' the system to use general linear control system theory. Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks.
 
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this is just a shot in the dark, but can you break the problem up into 2 linear models? Will that help at all?
 
what do you mean by two linear models?
 
sorry, probably worded that wrong.

Is there anyway to break the problem up into pieces? Other than that, I don't have much to offer, sorry.
 
For linearization, follow the procedure in http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacobian

and evaluate at the operating point that you want. It will clear out the nonlinear terms in the Jacobian and give you a linear system at that point in the form of \dot{x} = Ax + Bu
 

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