Normal Modes - 2 springs question

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Homework Statement



Diagram of two equal masses m hung vertically from a ceiling by two identical springs, each labelled k, with the lower spring attached to the lower mass. Printed problem text below asks for the normal mode frequencies and amplitude ratios.



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



When i do the matrix multiplication of the 2x2 and 2x1 matrix, I get 2 conflicting solutions that don't match at all! So which one do i take to find ratio of X and Y?

Handwritten derivation of normal modes for two coupled springs: a 2x2 matrix of second-derivative and k/m terms acting on (x, y) equals zero, then the trial solution (x, y) = Re[(X, Y) e^(iωt)] and the characteristic result 2mω² = k(3 ± √5)/m.
 
Are you sure they don't match? What 2 conflicting solutions did you get for the ratio X/Y?
 
TSny said:
Are you sure they don't match? What 2 conflicting solutions did you get for the ratio X/Y?

Well it's pretty obvious when it is expanded... the top entry gives something like:

(k/m)Y = (1-√5)(K/2m)X

while the bottom entry gives:

(k/m)X = -(1+√5)(K/2m)Y
 
Did you notice that ##(\sqrt{5}-1)(\sqrt{5}+1)=4##?
 
vela said:
Did you notice that ##(\sqrt{5}-1)(\sqrt{5}+1)=4##?

Oh I see it now, thank you!