Not sure why I can't use v=v0 + at on this problem.

  • Thread starter Thread starter remcalister
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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the final velocity of a freight train that accelerates at a specified rate over a given time, starting from an initial velocity. The subject area pertains to kinematics in physics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use the equation v = v0 + at but questions why their result differs from using other equations. Some participants inquire about the calculations leading to the incorrect result.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing the use of different kinematic equations and checking the calculations. There is a recognition of a potential error in the original poster's setup, and some guidance is being offered regarding the correct application of the equations.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses uncertainty about their calculations and mentions a mistake made during the process. The discussion reflects on the importance of careful setup in applying the equations.

remcalister
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Homework Statement



Freight trains can produce only relatively small acceleration and decelerations.

(a) What is the final velocity of a freight train that accelerates at a rate of 0.0400 m/s^2 for 8.00 min, starting with an initial velocity of 4.00 m/s?

Homework Equations



v=v0 + at
x=x0 +v0t +1/2at^2
v^2=v0^2 +2a(x-x0)

The Attempt at a Solution



Why can't i use the first equation I listed to solve this problem? Using that equation, you end up with v = 76.8 m/s

If you first use the second equation, and then the third equation, you end up with v = 23.2 m/s

Thanks in advance!
 
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The first eqn gives the same as the 2nd and third.

v = 76.8 m/s is wrong, 23.2 m/s is right you may have pressed a wrong button on your calculator.

v=v0 + at
v = 4 m/s + (0.04 m/s^2)*(8 min * 60s/min) = 23.2 m/s
 
The first equation is exactly what you're supposed to use. Using the second and third seems roundabout.

But how are you getting 76.8 m/s with the first equation? Can you show your work?
 
Oh goodness, it's been a long weekend haha. I accidentally set it up as 4 m/s TIMES (0.04m/s^2)(480s).

Thanks guys
 

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