Triangle Altitude and Area Rates: Explained with Example and Correct Answer

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The problem discusses the relationship between the altitude, area, and base of a triangle as the altitude increases at 1 cm/min and the area at 2 cm²/min. It clarifies that when the altitude is stated as 10 cm, it reflects the instantaneous measurement, not a constant value. The base is decreasing because the increase in altitude is compensating for the area increase, suggesting the base must shrink to maintain the area growth. The discussion also notes that the problem does not specify the type of triangle, which could affect the interpretation. Overall, the rate of change of the base is calculated to be -1.6 cm/min.
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Not understanding answer...?

Problem:
The altitude of a triangle is increasing at a rate of 1cm/min while the area of the triangle is increasing at a rate of 2cm^2/min. At what rate is the base of the triangle changing when the altitude is 10cm and the area is 100cm^2?

Answer: d(base)dt = -1.6... This is the correct answer from the back of the book.


Im not understanding what is going on in the problem...


Questions:
1. When they say that the altitude is 10cm are they are not saying it is constant are they? It just means at this instant in time it is 10cm... is this correct?

2.Why is the base decreasing? would this mean that the rate of altitude is increasing at such a rate that the base is actually shrinking to compensate for the rate of change in area?
 
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Questions:
1. When they say that the altitude is 10cm are they are not saying it is constant are they? It just means at this instant in time it is 10cm... is this correct?

You are right, they mean that "instant".

2.Why is the base decreasing? would this mean that the rate of altitude is increasing at such a rate that the base is actually shrinking to compensate for the rate of change in area?

Did they specify a type of triangle, or did this problem have a figure?

Most likely though yes, the base was decreasing slow enough that the increase in height allowed for area to be increasing.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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