NTC thermistor heat dissapation calculation with graphs

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the maximum voltage that can be applied to an NTC thermistor to prevent it from exceeding a temperature of 65°C. The relevant graphs indicate that at 65°C, the resistance of the thermistor is approximately 115 Ω and the power dissipation required is about 320 mW. Using the formula V² = P * R, the calculated maximum voltage is approximately 6V. The consensus confirms that treating the thermistor as a resistor for this calculation is valid, given its thermal characteristics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of NTC thermistor characteristics
  • Familiarity with heat dissipation concepts
  • Proficiency in basic electrical formulas (Ohm's Law)
  • Ability to interpret graphical data
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the thermal properties of NTC thermistors
  • Learn about heat dissipation calculations in electronic components
  • Explore the implications of voltage and resistance in thermistor applications
  • Investigate the use of graphs in analyzing electrical characteristics
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, students in electronics, and anyone involved in thermal management of electronic components will benefit from this discussion.

theanswerai
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Homework Statement
The attached graph_1 represents the resistance R of a specific NTC thermistor as a function of its temperature ϑ. In the attached graph_2, the heat dissapation P of the thermistor at room temperature of 22 ˚C is displayed as a function of temperature of the thermistor.

Determine the maximum voltage that may be applied to the thermistor to prevent it from heating up above 65 ˚C!

Assume that the thermistor is initially at room temperature.
Relevant Equations
heat dissapation
I couldn't solve this problem. Any tips or help would be appreciated. If I am violating against any rules please comment, as this is my second post :-).
 

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theanswerai said:
Homework Statement:: The attached graph_1 represents the resistance R of a specific NTC thermistor as a function of its temperature ϑ. In the attached graph_2, the heat dissapation P of the thermistor at room temperature of 22 ˚C is displayed as a function of temperature of the thermistor.

Determine the maximum voltage that may be applied to the thermistor to prevent it from heating up above 65 ˚C!

Assume that the thermistor is initially at room temperature.
Relevant Equations:: heat dissapation

I couldn't solve this problem. Any tips or help would be appreciated. If I am violating against any rules please comment, as this is my second post :-).
Both graphs have Temperature on the horizontal axis. Draw vertical lines on the two graphs at 65C -- What two datapoints does that give you? How can you then use those two datapoints to determine the maximum applied voltage? :smile:
 
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The graph reveals that the power dissapated must be about 320 mW. The resistance at 65°C is about 115 Ω. Now we can simply plug in these values: $$V²=P*R⇒V=√PR⇒V=√36.8≈6V$$
Is this correct? I am not sure because this is how to calculate the voltage for a resistor and in this problem we have a thermistor...
 
Looks good to me. A thermistor is just a resistor with a high thermal coefficient of resistance. So when it stabilizes, it just looks like a resistor as long as the voltage across it is not changing.
 
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Thanks a lot for your help! 🙏
 
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