Number of atoms in FCC gold cube

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    Atoms Cube Fcc Gold
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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the number of atoms in a face-centered cubic (FCC) gold structure, specifically addressing the ratio of surface atoms (Ns) to volume atoms (Nv) as a function of the cube side length (L) and FCC lattice parameters. The user correctly identifies that a single FCC unit cell contains 4 atoms, derived from the contributions of corner and face-centered atoms. The volume of the gold cube is expressed as L^3, while the volume of the unit cell is represented as a^3, leading to the formula for volume atoms Nv = 4L^3/a^3. The user seeks clarification on counting surface atoms, particularly regarding the contributions from corner and center atoms.

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nour halawani
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Hello i need help in this question

it is given that the radius of a gold atom sphere is 144.2 pm, gold is

packed in an FCC manner

Give the ratio Ns/Nv as a function of L (gold cube side) and a parameter

of FCC latice, knowing that Ns is the number of surface atoms and Nv is

the number of atoms per volume.

thank you
 
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what i am thinking is:
in a unit cell we have 1/8 x 8 corner atoms = 1 atom and in the center of each phase we have 1/2 x 6 = 3 then the total number of atoms will be 4
atoms per unit = 4
volume of the cube is L^3 and volume of the unit is a^3 so if we want to know how many units are there in this cube we can divide the volume of the cube over the volume of the unit cell and we will have L^3/a^3
and if we multiply them by 4 which is the number of atoms per unit we will have the number of atoms in a cubic volume Nv= 4L^3/a^3

now talking about the surface is the thing confusing me
counting the atoms in unit cell is it 2 coming from 4 corners shared by 4 cells which is 1/4 x 4 and 1 center atom and by this we will have 2 atoms or my thinking is not reasonable?
 

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