Ok where does the energy come from?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the energy source for osmotic power generation, specifically how energy is derived from the pressure difference between saline and pure water in osmotic power plants. Participants explore the theoretical underpinnings and practical implications of this technology.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions the origin of the energy used to drive the turbine in osmotic power plants, seeking clarification beyond the pressure difference between saline and pure water.
  • Another participant asserts that the energy comes from the evaporation of water, which is driven by solar energy, suggesting a connection to the natural water cycle.
  • A later reply emphasizes that the energy source is analogous to hydroelectric power, highlighting the role of salinity differences rather than elevation differences.
  • Some participants express confusion about the explanations provided, indicating a need for further elaboration on the energy source.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the clarity of the energy source explanation, with some agreeing that solar energy is fundamental while others remain uncertain about the details.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the discussion may depend on definitions of energy sources and the processes involved in osmotic power generation, which remain somewhat unresolved.

bm0p700f
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http://www.statkraft.com/pro/press/Press_releases/2007/Statkraft_to_build_world_s_first_osmotic_power_plant.asp

Just heard about this on a UK T.V programme. It described an osmotic pressure power station described in the link above. It works by alternating chambers of "pure" and salt water, separated by a semi-permeable membrane. As water moves into the salt water chambers the pressure build until water is expelled driving a turbine. Great but where does all this energy come from?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Science news on Phys.org
The article goes over what I already know and does not address where the energy comes from. The ouput K.E of the tubine comes from somewhere. To say is comes from the pressure difference between the saline and pure water is not enough for me.

Can anyone eleaborate. Maybe I am asking the wrong question.
 
bm0p700f said:
The article goes over what I already know and does not address where the energy comes from.
Of course it does:
[PLAIN said:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmotic_power]All[/PLAIN] energy that is proposed to use salinity gradient technology relies on the evaporation to separate water from salt.
Usually energy from the sun separates water from salt and can be retrieved by this technology.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Ultimately the energy came from the sun evaporating sea water and dropping it on land as rain.
It's basically the same as hydroelectric power but instead of using the difference in height it uses the difference in salinity.
 
OK, I just did not read it well enough.
 

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