On the definition of width in Doppler broadening problems.

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concept of Doppler width in the context of Doppler broadening problems. Participants express confusion regarding the appropriate formula to use for calculating Doppler width, as multiple definitions exist depending on the frequency distribution. A reference to HyperPhysics is suggested as a resource for understanding the topic. Ultimately, the choice of formula is contingent upon the specific context of the problem being addressed.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Doppler broadening principles
  • Familiarity with frequency distribution concepts
  • Knowledge of relevant formulas for calculating widths in spectral lines
  • Basic proficiency in physics, particularly in atomic and molecular interactions
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the specific formulas used for calculating Doppler width in various contexts
  • Explore the HyperPhysics resource on atomic broadening for deeper insights
  • Study the impact of temperature on Doppler broadening effects
  • Examine case studies where Doppler width calculations are applied in spectroscopy
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, particularly those studying atomic and molecular spectroscopy, as well as anyone involved in research related to Doppler broadening phenomena.

Isomorphism
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The following question has stumped me. I am not getting the answer marked. Instead I am getting option a). I have produced my attempt below.

Also I have no idea which formula to use when the question says Doppler width. Since frequencies form a distribution, there are multiple notions of width. Is there a standard notion for the term Doppler width in broadening problems?

IMG_0823.JPG


Thanks
 
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Isomorphism said:
The following question has stumped me. I am not getting the answer marked. Instead I am getting option a). I have produced my attempt below.

Also I have no idea which formula to use when the question says Doppler width. Since frequencies form a distribution, there are multiple notions of width. Is there a standard notion for the term Doppler width in broadening problems?
You use the one most appropriate to the context.
Have you seen: http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/atomic/broaden.html
 
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I see what you mean. It will have to depend on the course the test was for.
 

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