Optimizing Solar Water Heater Efficiency for Pool Heating

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on optimizing the efficiency of solar water heaters for pool heating, specifically for a 1230-gallon pool. The user inquires about the effects of removing and heating 30 gallons of water to 100 degrees Fahrenheit before returning it to the pool. It is established that while the average energy transfer is linear, heat transfer with the environment is not, and continuous water circulation through the solar collector enhances efficiency. The user is advised to seek a generalized heat transfer formula for water to better understand the dynamics involved.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic thermodynamics principles
  • Familiarity with solar water heating systems
  • Knowledge of heat transfer concepts
  • Experience with pool heating systems
NEXT STEPS
  • Research generalized heat transfer formulas for water
  • Explore solar collector efficiency optimization techniques
  • Learn about the impact of continuous water circulation on heating efficiency
  • Investigate methods for minimizing heat loss in pool systems
USEFUL FOR

Pool owners, solar energy enthusiasts, engineers, and anyone involved in optimizing solar heating systems for pools will benefit from this discussion.

tomot
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I thought Wolfram Alpha might be able to help me with this problem, however
so far I have had no luck, with the website nor their community:

I have a 1230 gal pool heated by the sun to 70 degrees F, If I remove 30 gal
and let the 30 gal be heated in my solar collector to 100 degree F, and then add it back to the pool.

What will my new pool temperature be?
Is this raise in temperature linear? meaning if continue to do this once every hour via a timer and a pump can I extrapolate how long it will take to raise the pool temperature to 80 degrees?

TIA!
 
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Temperature is linear in average energy, so yes.
But, heat transfer [with the outside environment, rather than by direct mixing of enclosed fluids] is not linear. The solar heater will be more efficient if the water constantly pumps through it instead of overheating a smaller volume (and the pumping heats the water too). On the other hand, heat sinking pipes could reverse this. Also, the higher the pool temperature gets, the faster it will be cooling.
 
Last edited:
thanks for your reply! I presume then that I really need to look for is a generalized heat transfer formula for water, if there is such a thing?
 

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