Order of Group Elements: Z3 x Z3 & Z2 x Z4

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the order of elements in the groups (Z3 x Z3, +) and (Z2 x Z4, *). Participants are exploring the properties of these groups and questioning the operations defined on them.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the order of each element in the groups, providing specific calculations for (Z3 x Z3, +) and questioning the order of elements in (Z2 x Z4, *). Some participants question the validity of the operation defined for (Z2 x Z4) and suggest it may be a typo, as multiplication does not form a group in this context.

Discussion Status

There is ongoing exploration of the properties of the groups, with some participants providing clarifications about the operations and the nature of the elements. The discussion is active, with participants questioning assumptions and providing insights into the definitions of group operations.

Contextual Notes

Participants are addressing potential typos in the problem statement regarding the operations for (Z2 x Z4). There is also a mention of the lack of a multiplicative inverse for zero in the context of multiplication, which affects the interpretation of the group structure.

kljoki
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Hi
i need a little help
i was given group (Z3 x Z3,+) and i should find order of every elements
so the elements are {(0,0),(0,1),(0,2),(1,0),(1,1),(1,2),(2,0),(2,1),( 2,2)} and the order of every element is
(0,0) has order 1
(0,1)*3=(0(mod 3),3(mod 3)) = (0,0) order 3
(0,2)*3=(0(mod 3),6(mod 3)) = (0,0) order 3
(1,0)*3=(3(mod 3),0(mod 3)) = (0,0) order 3
(1,1)*3=(3(mod 3),3(mod 3)) = (0,0) order 3
(1,2)*3=(3(mod 3),6(mod 3)) = (0,0) order 3
(2,0)*3=(6(mod 3),0(mod 3)) = (0,0) order 3
(2,1)*3=(6(mod 3),3(mod 3)) = (0,0) order 3
(2,2)*3=(6(mod 3),6(mod 3)) = (0,0) order 3

(a,b) + (a,b) + (a,b) = (3a(mod3), 3b(mod3))=(0,0) so max order is 3

next is group (Z2 x Z4, *[/color])
the elements are {(0,0),(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(1,0),(1,1),(1,2),(1,3)}
so here i should multiply every element n times till i get (an(mod 2),bn(mod 4)) = (1,1) so the order is n (i'm not sure about this correct me if I'm wrong)[/color]
the element (0,0) always have order one
and what about the other elements?

example the element (0,2)
there isn't ANY n with (0,2)n (mod 2, mod 4) = (1,1)
please help :)
thanks for your time
 
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But \mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_4 isn't even a group under multiplication. Are you sure they didn't say that the operation is addition?
 
micromass said:
But \mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_4 isn't even a group under multiplication. Are you sure they didn't say that the operation is addition?

On top of that, \mathbb{Z}_4 itself isn't a group under multiplication either. At best, it could be a field (if 4 were prime), so talking about a product like (\mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_4,*) doesn't even make sense. This has to be a typo.
 
Last edited:
micromass said:
But \mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_4 isn't even a group under multiplication. Are you sure they didn't say that the operation is addition?
they say to try with multiplication to see what is going to happen
 
thanks for the answer and explanation :)
 
ok and what about (Z3xZ5,*)
(0,0),(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(0,4) will have order 1 or what??
how can (an(mod 3),bn(mod 5)) = (1,1) when the element have (0,b)?? :D
what should i do here??
 
Last edited:
These will have order equal to the order of the "right" element. This is not a group under multiplication (see my earlier edit - I was mistaken. Zero never has a multiplicative inverse.); only addition.
 

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