Organic Chemistry: Sn2 Reactions - proposing a synthesis

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proposing syntheses of various compounds starting from 1-butene using SN2 reactions. Key compounds include 2-chlorobutane, 2-methoxybutane, 2-butanamine, 2-butene, and butane. Participants emphasize the importance of understanding the principles of substitution and addition reactions, particularly in the context of double bonds in SN2 mechanisms. Resources such as Chemguide are recommended for further learning about reaction mechanisms.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of SN2 reaction mechanisms
  • Familiarity with organic compound structures and nomenclature
  • Knowledge of addition and substitution reactions in organic chemistry
  • Basic grasp of reaction mechanisms involving double bonds
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the detailed mechanisms of SN2 reactions and their limitations
  • Explore addition reactions and their applications in organic synthesis
  • Review the Chemguide website for comprehensive explanations of organic reaction mechanisms
  • Practice proposing syntheses for various organic compounds using different starting materials
USEFUL FOR

Organic chemistry students, educators, and anyone interested in mastering synthesis techniques and reaction mechanisms in organic chemistry.

ayjakk
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Homework Statement

Propose a given synthesis of each of the following compounds starting with 1-butene
a) 2-chlorobutane
b) 2-methoxybutane
c) 2-butanamine
d) 2-butene (mixture of cis and trans)
e) butane

The attempt at a solution
I have the structures for 1-butene, as well as each of the desired products. My question.. how do you deal with a double bond in an Sn2 reaction? This is not something we covered in class, and I have absolutely no idea. I have the answers available, so I'm genuinely trying to understand this; I'm not just trying to simply get the right answers to hand in for homework.

The next question involves just single bonds, going from 2-butanol to all of the above compounds. I'm kind of in the same boat with those, and the answer key makes it seem like there are multiple steps to each one and multiple compounds added. I'm totally scratching my head at this.
 
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