Israel and the United States have been trying for weeks to stop the Palestinian effort, including threats to cut off funding and tax revenues, without success. Anticipating approval of the resolution, Western diplomats have pushed for a Palestinian commitment not to seek membership in the International Criminal Court and United Nations specialized agencies after the vote. In retaliation, the Israeli Foreign Ministry is now threatening to nullify the Oslo Accords, if the world recognizes a Palestinian state.
Here are 15 Reasons Israel so vehemently opposed Mr. Abbas’ bid for recognition as a “nonmember observer state”. Now the Palestinian Authority could:
1. Participate in U.N. assembly debates, but could not vote, sponsor resolutions, or field candidates for assembly committees.
2. Accede to treaties and join specialized U.N. agencies, such as the International Civil Aviation Organization, the Law of the Sea Treaty, the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and the International Criminal Court. Such a U.N. designation would give the Palestinian Authority full sovereign rights over its airspace, which is now under Israeli control. The Palestinians could bring claims of violation of its airspace to the International Court of Justice.
3. Petition the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Agency to inspect Israeli military installations for any undeclared Nuclear Weapons of Mass Destruction.
4. Join the Law of the Sea Treaty giving it control of its national waters off Gaza. Those waters are now under an Israeli naval blockade.
5. Petition the International Court of Justice to dispute Israel's claim on a gas field near Gaza.
6. Join the International Criminal Court and then challenge every Israeli settlement construction in the West Bank and petition the court to investigate the possibility that each and every one of the Israeli settlements on Palestinian territories is a violation of the Fourth Geneva Convention.
7. Ask the court to investigate any alleged war crimes and other charges against Israel committed on Palestinian territory since July, 2002, including against IDF soldiers who served during Operation Cast Lead in Gaza.
8. File cases against Israeli leaders and civilians involved in encouraging the settlement enterprise, including in east Jerusalem. The basis for such criminal cases would be the allegation that Israel had transferred its own population into a conquered or occupied area, contrary to International Law.
9. Organize international sanctions against Israel.
10. Call for commercial and academic boycotts of Israel.
11. Sponsor massive nonviolent demonstrations against Israeli settlement policies.
12. Build up their own military forces.
13. Request the U.N. to provide a U.N. Peacekeeping Force on the Green Line.
14. Find it easier to sign on to international treaties, many of which don’t require full UN membership and to raise issues that damage Israel’s public image and further isolate Israel in various international forums, even concerning issues such as West Bank environmental issues.
15. Israel may be embarrassed by conflicts over an increase in diplomatic delegations wanting to visit and establish full embassies in the West Bank.
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-un-palestinians-20121129,0,3735708.story
http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-4313130,00.html
http://www.jpost.com/DiplomacyAndPolitics/Article.aspx?id=293860
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/plo-warns-canada-of-reprisals-for-no-vote-at-un/article5788978/
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/26/opinion/support-palestinian-statehood.html