Parametric Equation for Intersection of Parabola and Ellipsoid

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding a parametric equation for the intersection of a parabola, defined by y = x², and an ellipsoid represented by the equation x² + 4y² + 4z² = 16. Participants are exploring the implications of these equations and the nature of their intersection.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss substituting y with x² in the ellipsoid equation, leading to an ellipse. There is an exploration of expressing the variables in terms of a parameter, with suggestions to start with x = t. Concerns are raised about obtaining only half of the solution and the need for a single equation to represent the intersection.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on how to approach the parametrization, while others are questioning the completeness of their solutions. There is an acknowledgment of the challenge in defining x in a way that captures the entire curve.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention constraints related to homework requirements, specifically the need to express the solution in a single parametric equation rather than multiple parts.

cp255
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I need to find a parametric equation of the vector function which is the intersection of y = x2 and x2 + 4y2 + 4z2=16. I know the graph of the first equation is a parabola which stretches from negative infinity to infinity in the z direction. I also know that the second equation is that of an ellipsoid.

I have attempted to solve this by substituting x2 for y in the second equation which I think produces an ellipse. After this I am stuck.
 
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cp255 said:
I need to find a parametric equation of the vector function which is the intersection of y = x2 and x2 + 4y2 + 4z2=16. I know the graph of the first equation is a parabola which stretches from negative infinity to infinity in the z direction. I also know that the second equation is that of an ellipsoid.

I have attempted to solve this by substituting x2 for y in the second equation which I think produces an ellipse. After this I am stuck.

You want a PARAMETRIC form. You want to express x, y and z in terms of some parameter t. I would pick x=t to start. Now can you express the other variables in terms of t?
 
edit: why can't I delete my post? No replies yet. But yeah, take Dick's suggestion for a straightforward way to think about this problem.
 
So I took Dick's approach and I got <t, t2, (1/2)(16 - t2 - 4t4)1/2>. The only problem is that this is half the solution. I know I could get the other half if I took the negative sqrt but for my class I need one equation. It's kind of like when you convert the circle x2 + y2 = 1 to a parametric form; you could get <t, (1-t2)1/2> which just gives you half the circle, or you can do it the better way and get <sin(t), cos(t)> which gives an entire circle.
 
cp255, by substitution ##y=x^2## you got the ellipse equation. Complete the square and it will be easy to parametrize with ##\cos t,\,\sin t##
 
I know but then still I would have to define x as the square root of what y which only gives half the curve.
 

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