Parametrizing Intersection of Cylinder and Plane

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on parametrizing the surfaces of a cylinder of radius 1, intersected by the x-y plane below and the plane defined by the equation z-x=1 above. The parametrization for the bottom surface is established as g(r, θ) = (r cos(θ), r sin(θ), 0) with a unit normal n = (0, 0, -1). For the side surface, the parameters should include height and angle, leading to the normal n = (x, y, 0). The top surface is defined by the slanted plane z = 1 + x, and the intersection with the cylinder is clarified as z = (x - 1/2)² + y² - 1/4.

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dbkats
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Homework Statement


Let C be a cylinder of radius 1. It is cut by the x-y plane from below, and by the plane z-x=1 above. Parametrize all the surfaces of the cylinder. Find a unit normal (pointing outward) for each surface.

Homework Equations


Equation for a cylinder:
x^2+y^2=1
Equation of the plane:
z-x=1

The Attempt at a Solution


Bottom:
g(r,\theta)=(rcos(\theta),rsin(\theta), 0)
n=(0,0,-1)
Side:
I'm not so certain about this one... it should be a function of the height as well as the angle, but I'm not certain how to restrict the angle to depend on the height...
I guess something like x^2+y^2 \le z-x
I think this is the normal, though...
n=(x,y,0)
Top:
I should compute the intersection of the plane and the cylinder. So I get
x^2+y^2=z-x
z=(x-1/2)^2+y^2-1/4
And what now?
 
Last edited:
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dbkats said:

Homework Statement


Let C be a cylinder of radius 1. It is cut by the x-y plane from below, and by the plane z-x=1 above. Parametrize all the surfaces of the cylinder. Find a unit normal (pointing outward) for each surface.

Homework Equations


Equation for a cylinder:
x^2+y^2=1
Equation of the plane:
z-x=1

The Attempt at a Solution


Bottom:
g(r,\theta)=(rcos(\theta),rsin(\theta), 0)
n=(0,0,-1)

Looks good for the bottom.

Side:
I'm not so certain about this one... it should be a function of the height as well as the angle, but I'm not certain how to restrict the angle to depend on the height...
I guess something like x^2+y^2 \le z-x
I think this is the normal, though...
n=(x,y,0)

Your original thought, height and angle are the natural parameters. So try using ##z## and ##\theta## as your parameters.
Top:
I should compute the intersection of the plane and the cylinder. So I get
x^2+y^2=z-x
z=(x-1/2)^2+y^2-1/4
And what now?

The top is the slanted plane ##z=1+x##, not the "intersection of the plane and cylinder". You might try ##x## and ##y## as the parameters.
 

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