Partial Derivatives. Why and when to avoid the quotient rule?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the use of the quotient rule in calculating partial derivatives. It establishes that there is no obligation to use the quotient rule; instead, one can rewrite the function as f(x) * g(x)^(-1) and apply the product and chain rules. The preference for using the quotient rule is subjective, with the main advantage being that it yields a single fraction as the result. This can simplify the process, particularly when the numerator is not a function of x.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of partial derivatives
  • Familiarity with the quotient rule
  • Knowledge of product and chain rules
  • Ability to manipulate functions with negative exponents
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of the product rule in various scenarios
  • Explore examples of rewriting functions with negative exponents
  • Learn about the advantages and disadvantages of different derivative rules
  • Investigate common mistakes when applying the quotient rule
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, educators teaching derivative rules, and anyone looking to deepen their understanding of partial derivatives and optimization techniques.

504aldo
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Hello PH,

This is my first post. I came here while studying partial derivatives and after clicking here and there for over 4hrs for an answer. While practicing the derivatives rules i came across the hideous quotient rule. I've solved around 20 fractional problems trying to find a decision tree that will help me understand why and when to use (or not to use) the quotient rule.

I have no problem in rewriting the function to another one with a negative exponent in the numerator and use the product/chain/power rule when necessary.

So, is it possible to precisely know when to avoid the quotient rule?
 
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504aldo said:
Hello PH,

This is my first post. I came here while studying partial derivatives and after clicking here and there for over 4hrs for an answer. While practicing the derivatives rules i came across the hideous quotient rule. I've solved around 20 fractional problems trying to find a decision tree that will help me understand why and when to use (or not to use) the quotient rule.

I have no problem in rewriting the function to another one with a negative exponent in the numerator and use the product/chain/power rule when necessary.

So, is it possible to precisely know when to avoid the quotient rule?

You never HAVE to use the quotient rule. You can always write f(x)/g(x) as f(x)*g(x)^(-1) and use the product and chain rule. It is completely up to you. There's no decision tree. it's a preference tree. And you have to fill in what your preference is.
 
I would add that one advantage of using the quotient rule for a fraction is that the answer comes as a single fraction. If you use the product rule, you have to add the fractions if you wish to simplify it, which is frequently the case. The exception is if the numerator is constant so it really isn't a fractional function of ##x##.
 

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