Percentage increase in resistance to motion

In summary, "percentage increase in resistance to motion" refers to the change in the amount of force required to overcome resistance and move an object, expressed as a percentage of the original resistance value. It is calculated by subtracting the original resistance value from the new resistance value, dividing that difference by the original resistance value, and multiplying by 100. Several factors can contribute to an increase in resistance, including surface area, material, weight, and medium. An increase in resistance will result in a decrease in speed, but it can be reduced by decreasing the factors that contribute to resistance.
  • #1
greg_rack
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Homework Statement
The resistance to the motion of a car is directly proportional to the square of the speed of the car.
The car increases its speed by 20%.
What is the percentage increase in the resistance to the motion of the car?
Relevant Equations
Percentage increase;
So, I simply used the percentage increase formula for the resistance force, but what I come up with is a 9.5% increase, as opposed to the 44% it should be...
Here's my procedure:
IMG_4016.JPG
 
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  • #2
It's the square, not the square root.
 
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  • #3
willem2 said:
It's the square, not the square root.
What a fool! I'm Italian and understanding physics problems isn't always easy 😅... thank you!
 
  • #4
The resistive force to the movement of your car (and fuel consumption) always grows more rapidly than the speed does.
If the car increases its speed by 20%, naturally the percentage increase in the resistance to its motion should be 44%.
 
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1. What is "percentage increase in resistance to motion"?

"Percentage increase in resistance to motion" refers to the amount by which an object's resistance to motion has increased in comparison to its original state. It is typically expressed as a percentage of the original resistance value.

2. How is the percentage increase in resistance to motion calculated?

The percentage increase in resistance to motion is calculated by subtracting the original resistance value from the new resistance value, dividing that difference by the original resistance value, and then multiplying by 100 to get the percentage increase.

3. What factors can contribute to an increase in resistance to motion?

There are several factors that can contribute to an increase in resistance to motion, such as an increase in weight or mass of the object, changes in surface texture or friction, and the presence of external forces such as wind or water resistance.

4. Can the percentage increase in resistance to motion be negative?

No, the percentage increase in resistance to motion cannot be negative. If the new resistance value is lower than the original value, the percentage increase would be calculated as a negative number, indicating a decrease in resistance to motion.

5. How is the percentage increase in resistance to motion useful in scientific research?

The percentage increase in resistance to motion is useful in scientific research as it can help quantify the impact of various factors on an object's resistance to motion. It can also be used to compare the effectiveness of different materials or designs in reducing resistance to motion.

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