Performance Characterisitics Given a Zero in the System

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on analytically determining the performance characteristics of a second-order system with a specific open-loop transfer function G(s)=(s+1)/(s²+2s+1) given a unit step input. The key performance metrics include rise time, peak time, percent overshoot, and settling time. Participants suggest splitting the transfer function into two parts: one without zeros, where standard time-response functions apply, and another with a zero at the origin, utilizing the relationship between F(s) and its time derivative. This method allows for a comprehensive analysis without relying on MATLAB.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of second-order system dynamics
  • Familiarity with transfer functions and their components
  • Knowledge of time-response functions in control systems
  • Basic calculus, particularly differentiation
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of time-response functions for second-order systems
  • Learn about the impact of zeros on system performance characteristics
  • Explore analytical methods for control system analysis without simulation tools
  • Investigate the use of Laplace transforms in control theory
USEFUL FOR

Control system engineers, students studying control theory, and anyone interested in the analytical performance analysis of second-order systems.

Kuriger9
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I have the equations to determine the rise time, peak time, percent overshoot, and settling time for a generic second-order system with no zeros in the system. Given a unit step input for the open-loop transfer function G(s)=(s+1)/(s2+2s+1) how do I analytically determine the performance characteristics (aside from using MATLAB)?


Thanks in advance!
 
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Kuriger9 said:
I have the equations to determine the rise time, peak time, percent overshoot, and settling time for a generic second-order system with no zeros in the system. Given a unit step input for the open-loop transfer function G(s)=(s+1)/(s2+2s+1) how do I analytically determine the performance characteristics (aside from using MATLAB)?

Thanks in advance!

You can split your transfer function into two parts. One part has no zeros so you an apply your time-response function directly.

The second function is the same as the first except there is a zero in it - at the origin. A clever way to get the time response to this part is to realize that if F(s) → f(t) then sF(s) → df(t)/dt.
 
rude man said:
You can split your transfer function into two parts. One part has no zeros so you an apply your time-response function directly.

The second function is the same as the first except there is a zero in it - at the origin. A clever way to get the time response to this part is to realize that if F(s) → f(t) then sF(s) → df(t)/dt.



Thank you, this certainly helps!
 

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