Period 0<time<0.5 the MOSFET is OFF

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around analyzing the behavior of a MOSFET and a diode in a circuit during two distinct time periods. Participants explore how to determine the voltage and current values in these periods to sketch the corresponding waveforms. The context includes technical aspects of circuit analysis and waveform sketching.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant, Matt, seeks assistance in determining the values of voltage (v) and drain current (id) during the period 0.5
  • Another participant questions the location of 'v' on the provided diagram and inquires if the circuit is a CCM buck converter.
  • A participant clarifies that 'v' refers to the voltage across the diode from cathode to anode.
  • One participant suggests using separate diagrams for each phase of operation, highlighting equi-potential areas to aid in understanding the circuit behavior.
  • The same participant explains that during the first period (0
  • During the second period (0.5
  • Matt later indicates that he has worked through the problem and found a solution.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants engage in a collaborative exploration of the problem, with some clarifications and suggestions made, but no explicit consensus is reached on the values of v and id during the second time period.

Contextual Notes

Some assumptions regarding circuit behavior and component characteristics are not explicitly stated, and the discussion does not resolve the mathematical steps needed to derive the values sought by Matt.

Matt007
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Hi all,

I have been looking at this question and I am having trouble sketching the wave forms.

I know that during the period 0<time<0.5
the MOSFET is OFF
the diode is ON
i = 4amps
v =0
id=0
VDS=?

Then during 0.5<time<1 period
the MOSFET is ON
the diode is OFF.
i=0
v=?
id=?
VDS=0

How do I go about working out what values are v and id are doing during 0.5<time<1 period so i then can draw the wave forms.

If you can help that would be appreciated

thanks

Matt
 

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Where is 'v' on the attached diagram?

Is this a CCM buck converter?
 


v is across the diode from cathode to anode.

Thanks for pointing that out
 


It can be useful in these circumstances to have two different pictures, one for each phase, similar to what I have attached. I have highlighted equi-potential areas on each diagram.

For 0p < t < 0.5p;

When the diode is on, it is conducting (i = 4A) and has a forward voltage drop across it, according to the pictures information. Thus you are given v.

The MOSFET drain source voltage is considered an open circuit when its turned off, thus no current flows through the drain side, since there's no voltage.

For 0.5p < t < 1p;

The MOSFET drain source voltage is considered a short circuit when its turned on, and the diode is considered an open circuit in this case as it is off, but you still want the voltage across it. Looking at the lines of equi-potential, can you see what the voltage might be?

The drain current in this case is the circuit series current returning from the load resistance to complete the loop from the source. Can you see anywhere what the circuit series current might be?
 

Attachments

  • MOSFET Off Diode On.JPG
    MOSFET Off Diode On.JPG
    26.4 KB · Views: 409
  • MOSFET On Diode Off.JPG
    MOSFET On Diode Off.JPG
    32.3 KB · Views: 431


Thanks for the reply I have worked though it now and have solved it
 

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