How can you tell if a photon has spin 1 or spin 2?

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The hypothesis is the change caused by interference in the absorption of photons ...
Spin 2?
 
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afcarval,

Evidence that photons have spin 1 comes from the nature of electromagnetic waves. EM waves have a linear polarization, and their effects can described by a vector E perpendicular to the wave. Regarding the source, they can be emitted from a dipole antenna. All of these are characteristic of a spin-1 particle.

By contrast, gravitons (assuming they exist) are spin 2 particles. Gravitational waves would have a much different character. Instead of a transverse vector E they would need to be described by a transverse shear tensor. That is, alternate stretching and compression in both directions perpendicular to the wave. Likewise, the source of the wave would need to be quadrupole. Spin 2 waves could not be emitted by a dipole antenna, since they are quadrupole in nature.