Phototransistor Circuit for Motor Control

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the use of infrared phototransistors for motor control, specifically highlighting the limitations of directly driving a motor with a phototransistor. It is established that phototransistors cannot supply the necessary current for motor operation. Participants recommend using relay contacts to switch the motor and emphasize the importance of including a protective diode in the circuit design. Reference to a previous thread provides additional circuit examples for effective implementation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of infrared phototransistors
  • Knowledge of relay circuits
  • Familiarity with motor control principles
  • Basic circuit design skills
NEXT STEPS
  • Research relay circuits for motor control
  • Learn about protective diodes in electronic circuits
  • Explore alternative methods for driving motors with low-current sensors
  • Review previous discussions on phototransistor applications in motor control
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Electronics enthusiasts, hobbyists working on motor control projects, and engineers designing circuits involving phototransistors and relays.

Microhoo
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Your post makes no sense without showing us a schematic.
 
It sounds like you are trying to drive a motor directly with a phototransistor.

This is unlikely to work because the motor needs a lot of current to work and the phototransistor is unable to supply this.

There was a similar thread last year and you might like to have a read through it and a look at the drawings in it. There were several circuits that would possibly help you.

Click on this:
https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=333127

Your motor would be switched by the relay contacts at the right of the various circuits.
Be careful to include the protective diode where shown in the circuits.
 

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