Physics 12: Acceleration of Proton in B-Field

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving the acceleration of a proton in a uniform magnetic field after being accelerated through a potential difference between charged parallel plates. The problem includes concepts from electromagnetism and kinematics.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the use of equations related to acceleration and force, questioning how to determine the distance between the plates and the final velocity of the proton. There is mention of using energy considerations to find the final velocity and the forces acting on the proton in the magnetic field.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, suggesting different approaches to find the necessary parameters for solving the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the types of accelerations involved and relevant equations, but no consensus has been reached on a specific method to proceed.

Contextual Notes

There is uncertainty regarding the distance between the plates and how to calculate it, which is critical for applying the equations correctly. The problem also involves understanding the distinction between linear acceleration and centripetal acceleration in the context of the magnetic field.

marysaf
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Homework Statement


[/B]
A proton is accelerated from rest at the positive plate of two charged parallel plates with a potential difference of 2000 v. After leaving the plates through a small hole in the negative plate, it enters a uniform magnetic field of 0.50 T in a direction perpendicular to the magnetic field directed out the page as shown in the diagram. Find the acceleration of the proton.
upload_2017-6-4_14-1-59.png

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B_FmHNxGrZAcN21ic0kwQ191alpram5qc0loclFhRFZTN3Yw/view?usp=sharing

Homework Equations



a=v^2/2d

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to use the equation above but I don't have d and don't know how to find it. should I use f=ma?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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marysaf said:
should I use f=ma?
Yes.
 
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marysaf said:

Homework Statement


[/B]
A proton is accelerated from rest at the positive plate of two charged parallel plates with a potential difference of 2000 v. After leaving the plates through a small hole in the negative plate, it enters a uniform magnetic field of 0.50 T in a direction perpendicular to the magnetic field directed out the page as shown in the diagram. Find the acceleration of the proton.

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B_FmHNxGrZAcN21ic0kwQ191alpram5qc0loclFhRFZTN3Yw/view?usp=sharing

https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/SWII9lhrczWbmznSniycfEcDFtVfg1orKhlr4ua9AmkZbKIVm5eUmqZWPcBqWt-2xArx66svycn4BCHaQm8nXaSDU10Jd3dVW85c=w878-h1043-rw

Homework Equations



a=v^2/2d

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to use the equation above but I don't have d and don't know how to find it. should I use f=ma?
F = qvB also helps.
 
There are two accelerations in this problem.
The linear one, between the plates.
To find this one you must find first the final velocity. Use energy to do that.

The centripetal one. In the magnetic field. Do find this use F=qvB sin(theta).
 

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