Solving Static and Kinetic Friction Problems for Physics Grade 11

  • Thread starter Thread starter Raza
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Grade 11 Physics
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on solving static and kinetic friction problems relevant to Grade 11 physics. The first problem involves calculating the coefficient of static friction for a 300 kg crate subjected to a 41.0 N force. The second problem examines the force of kinetic friction for a 2000 kg car skidding at constant speed on wet asphalt. Participants confirm the necessity of understanding net forces and the implications of constant speed in relation to friction forces.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Knowledge of static and kinetic friction coefficients
  • Ability to calculate net force and acceleration
  • Familiarity with basic physics problem-solving techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of static friction and its calculation methods
  • Learn about kinetic friction and its role in motion analysis
  • Explore Newton's second law and its applications in real-world scenarios
  • Investigate the effects of surface conditions on frictional forces
USEFUL FOR

Students studying Grade 11 physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of friction in motion.

Raza
Messages
203
Reaction score
0
Hello, I just want to make sure I did my problem right.
Q: A 41.0N force is applied to a 300 kg crate to make it just move. Calculate the coefficient of static friction.

My Work:
phy.jpg

Is that right?

This question I really don't get.
Q:The driver of a car applied the brakes so hard that the car skids at a constant speed on wet asphalt road. If the mass of the car is 2000kg, calculate the force of kinetic friction of the car.

Please Help

Thank you
 
Physics news on Phys.org
1) Looks good to me.

2) This is an odd one. If the car is skidding "at constant speed", and we presume in a constant direction, then what can you say about the acceleration? If the acceleration has that value, then what must the net force be? And, finally, what does that tell you about the force due to friction?

As I say, an odd question, but I don't see any other plausible answer.
 
Diane,

Thanks for confirming I wasn't going crazy...I looked at the question too and thought...net force zero...yet there is a friction force...what could possibly be counteracting it? After all, the driver hit the brakes...so the engine is not going...it is a strange scenario.
 
My only thought is that the wet asphalt acts like a frictionless surface. That's a little silly, but not too much so.

If your teacher has something else in mind, I'd appreciate your posting it when you find out. You have me curious now.
 
Well, I'm not the thread author, just someone who was trying to help out as well, and came to that same conclusion. Hopefully he/she will get back to us on whether that was was the teacher was looking for
 
I am going to ask my teacher about that question. And I really appreciate you guys helping me. Sometime, my teacher acts like an ass and doesn't help me.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
5K
Replies
18
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
5K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
5K
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
2K