Physics Question Regarding Impluse, Momentum, and Velocity.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving impulse, momentum, and velocity of a hockey puck subjected to a force over a specified time interval. The original poster presents a scenario where a force is applied to a puck at rest, and seeks to determine its acceleration, position, and speed after the force has acted.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between force, impulse, and momentum, with some attempting to calculate velocity and acceleration based on the given force and time. Questions arise regarding the setup of the problem and the calculations involved.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on interpreting the impulse and its implications for speed and acceleration. There is an ongoing exploration of kinematic equations to find the final position of the puck. While one participant expresses uncertainty about their calculations, another confirms the reasoning without explicit consensus on correctness.

Contextual Notes

The original poster indicates a lack of clarity in setting up the problem, and there is a focus on ensuring the calculations align with the physics principles involved. The discussion reflects an iterative process of understanding rather than a straightforward solution.

Jim4592
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I'm not sure exactly sure how to set up this problem...

Homework Statement


A hockey puck with a mass of 0.160 kg is at rest at the origin (x=0) on a horizontal, frictionless surface at time t=0, a force of 0.250 N is applied to the puck parallel to the X axis, the force is applied until time = 2.00s.


Homework Equations


What is the acceleration, position, and speed of the puck at t=2.00 s

The Attempt at a Solution



Impulse (J) = (F) * (∆T)
J = (0.250N)*(2.00s)
J = .5 NS

I know J = ∆ Momentum (P) ; and P = Mass * Velocity, but I'm not exactly sure how to calculate what it wants me to find.

Any help will be appreciated.

Thanks,

Jim
 
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You have the force. What does that tell you about the acceleration?
You found the impulse. What does that tell you about the speed at t=2.00s?
Use a little kinematics to find the distance traveled.
 
I think i get it but aren't completely sure

so using P=mv
.5 NS = 0.160 kg * v

v= 3.125 m/s ?

A = (3.125 m/s) / 2.00s
A = 1.563 m/s^2

and position:
X(final) = X(initial) + V(i)t + 1/2 at^2
X = 1/2 * (1.563 m/s) * (2.00s)^2
X = 3.125m

Could someone confirm that is correct please?
 
All good!
 
wow that was a lot easier than i thought. Thanks for your help.
 

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