Pleease explain uniformity of B in circular loop ?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion clarifies that the magnetic flux density (B) is not uniform at the center of a circular loop, as it varies in all directions. Although B is nearly uniform at the center of a long solenoid, it is not completely uniform due to the cancellation effects of the magnetic fields from different parts of the loop. The conversation highlights that as one moves towards a section of the circumference, the opposing section's influence diminishes the overall field strength, resulting in a smooth and gently curved field near the axis. An example of achieving a more uniform magnetic field is provided through the use of Helmholtz coils. The participants express gratitude for the explanations that enhance their understanding of the magnetic field behavior in these configurations.
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Why is the magnetic flux density uniform at the center of the circular loop ?
 
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It is not uniform. It varies in all directions. B is nearly uniform in the center of a long solenoid.
 
Magnetic field of a current loop:

http://www.netdenizen.com/emagnettest/offaxis/?offaxisloop

For points in the plane of the loop, set x=0 and consider only Bx; Br=0.
 
As you move towards one part of the circumference you are moving away from another at 180° to the first. The rise from one tends to cancel the fall from the other, so the field is remarkably smooth and gently curved near the axis.
 
Meir Achuz said:
It is not uniform. It varies in all directions. B is nearly uniform in the center of a long solenoid.

Thank you so much for you help , so its not uniform ... My textbook is really mistaken about almost everything >.< but what can I do ... You said that its nearly uniform at the center of the solenoid , so its not completely ? How so ?
 
jtbell said:
Magnetic field of a current loop:

http://www.netdenizen.com/emagnettest/offaxis/?offaxisloop

For points in the plane of the loop, set x=0 and consider only Bx; Br=0.

thank you so much , that was really helpful !
 
Baluncore said:
As you move towards one part of the circumference you are moving away from another at 180° to the first. The rise from one tends to cancel the fall from the other, so the field is remarkably smooth and gently curved near the axis.

Thank you so much , your simplified explanation was extremely helpful , thank you sincerely !
 
The attached screen dump shows two things. Firstly a circular loop of short filamentary segments, and secondly the B field measured across the circle, but very slightly offset from the plane of the circle which reduces the extreme peaks close to filaments.

If you want a 3D volume of reasonably uniform magnetic field you can use two plane loops in an arrangement called a Helmholtz coil. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helmholtz_coil
 

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Baluncore said:
The attached screen dump shows two things. Firstly a circular loop of short filamentary segments, and secondly the B field measured across the circle, but very slightly offset from the plane of the circle which reduces the extreme peaks close to filaments.

If you want a 3D volume of reasonably uniform magnetic field you can use two plane loops in an arrangement called a Helmholtz coil. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helmholtz_coil


Thanks ، I think I understand now , thank you so much for the Helmholtz example ,realky helped
 

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