kira506
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Why is the magnetic flux density uniform at the center of the circular loop ?
Meir Achuz said:It is not uniform. It varies in all directions. B is nearly uniform in the center of a long solenoid.
jtbell said:Magnetic field of a current loop:
http://www.netdenizen.com/emagnettest/offaxis/?offaxisloop
For points in the plane of the loop, set x=0 and consider only Bx; Br=0.
Baluncore said:As you move towards one part of the circumference you are moving away from another at 180° to the first. The rise from one tends to cancel the fall from the other, so the field is remarkably smooth and gently curved near the axis.
Baluncore said:The attached screen dump shows two things. Firstly a circular loop of short filamentary segments, and secondly the B field measured across the circle, but very slightly offset from the plane of the circle which reduces the extreme peaks close to filaments.
If you want a 3D volume of reasonably uniform magnetic field you can use two plane loops in an arrangement called a Helmholtz coil. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helmholtz_coil