kira506
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Why is the magnetic flux density uniform at the center of the circular loop ?
The discussion revolves around the uniformity of the magnetic flux density (B) at the center of a circular current loop. Participants explore the characteristics of the magnetic field produced by the loop, comparing it to that of a long solenoid and discussing the implications of field variations in different directions.
Participants do not reach a consensus on the uniformity of the magnetic field at the center of the circular loop, with multiple competing views presented regarding its characteristics and comparison to other configurations like solenoids.
Some discussions involve assumptions about the conditions under which uniformity is assessed, as well as the dependence on the specific geometry of the magnetic field sources.
Meir Achuz said:It is not uniform. It varies in all directions. B is nearly uniform in the center of a long solenoid.
jtbell said:Magnetic field of a current loop:
http://www.netdenizen.com/emagnettest/offaxis/?offaxisloop
For points in the plane of the loop, set x=0 and consider only Bx; Br=0.
Baluncore said:As you move towards one part of the circumference you are moving away from another at 180° to the first. The rise from one tends to cancel the fall from the other, so the field is remarkably smooth and gently curved near the axis.
Baluncore said:The attached screen dump shows two things. Firstly a circular loop of short filamentary segments, and secondly the B field measured across the circle, but very slightly offset from the plane of the circle which reduces the extreme peaks close to filaments.
If you want a 3D volume of reasonably uniform magnetic field you can use two plane loops in an arrangement called a Helmholtz coil. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helmholtz_coil