Poiseuille's law - Need help determining pressure difference

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the pressure difference in a horizontal pipe extending from a barrel of water, utilizing Poiseuille's law. The pressure at the open end of the pipe is atmospheric pressure, while the inlet pressure at the bottom of the barrel is influenced by the static head, calculated as ρgh, where ρ is the water density, g is gravitational acceleration, and h is the liquid depth. The pressure at the bottom of the barrel is independent of the liquid volume, relying solely on depth. The negligible entry effect from the barrel to the pipe is acknowledged if the pipe length is sufficient.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of fluid mechanics principles
  • Familiarity with Poiseuille's law (f=(πPr⁡^4)/(8ηL))
  • Knowledge of hydrostatic pressure calculations
  • Basic concepts of atmospheric pressure
NEXT STEPS
  • Study hydrostatic pressure and its applications in fluid systems
  • Explore the implications of Poiseuille's law in real-world scenarios
  • Learn about entry effects in fluid flow and their significance
  • Investigate the relationship between pipe diameter and flow rate
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or engineering, fluid mechanics enthusiasts, and anyone involved in hydraulic system design or analysis.

Insidium
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



The problem is if i have a barrel of water, and at the bottom there is a pipe sticking out going horizontally (leading to an open end), how do i determine the pressure difference?. I think I am right in saying the pressure at the end of the pipe would be pressure from the atmosphere, but its the other end that confuses me

Homework Equations



f=(πPr⁡^4)/(8ηL)

The Attempt at a Solution



I think it could be found via finding the mass of the water in the barrel, then with the area of the pipe use p=f/A
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The pressure difference between what two points?

By the way, the pressure at the bottom of the barrel does not depend on how much liquid is in the barrel. It only depends on the depth of the liquid.
 
LawrenceC said:
The pressure difference between what two points?

By the way, the pressure at the bottom of the barrel does not depend on how much liquid is in the barrel. It only depends on the depth of the liquid.

It is reasonable to assume that the inlet pressure to the pipe is equal to the pressure at the bottom of the barrel. There is an entry effect from the barrel to the pipe, but this will be negligible if the pipe is long enough. As LawrenceC implied, the pressure at the bottom of the barrel is equal to the atmospheric pressure plus the static head ρgh, where h is the depth of liquid in the barrel.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
16K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
Replies
16
Views
4K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
10K