Polynomial expression of Pendulum period with respect to angle (large)

In summary, The swinging period T(θ) for a large amplitude simple pendulum can be expressed as an even polynomial in the initial angle θ. The coefficients of the polynomial can be found by expanding the integrand as a polynomial and then integrating each term separately.
  • #1
seboastien
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1. Homework Statement

The swinging period T(θ) for a small amplitude simple pendulum, is given by T, a constant for a constant length pendulum. If the initial angle θ is large, then the amplitude becomes large and the period needs to be corrected. The correction to the large amplitude period can be expressed as an even polynomial in initial angle θ. Find T(θ) for large amplitude pendulum

Homework Equations



Some even polynomial


The Attempt at a Solution



I assume that The function takes the form, T(θ) = (2pi*sqrt(l/g))(1+aθ^2 + bθ4 + cθ^6+...)
Where a,b,c... are constants. But I have no way of proving this, nor do I know how to find out what these constants are! Help!
 
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  • #2

1. What is the polynomial expression for the pendulum period in terms of the angle?

The polynomial expression for the pendulum period with respect to angle (large) is given by T = 2π√(L/g) * (1 + (1/16)θ^2 + (11/3072)θ^4 + (173/737280)θ^6 + ...), where T is the period, L is the length of the pendulum, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and θ is the angle.

2. How is the polynomial expression derived for the pendulum period with respect to angle?

The polynomial expression is derived using the Taylor series expansion of the period formula for a simple pendulum, which takes into account the small angle approximation and higher order terms to accurately represent the period for larger angles.

3. What is the significance of the coefficient of the polynomial expression for the pendulum period?

The coefficients in the polynomial expression represent the contributions of each term to the overall period of the pendulum. As the angle increases, the higher order terms play a larger role in determining the period, making the expression more accurate.

4. Can the polynomial expression be used for any length of pendulum?

Yes, the polynomial expression can be used for any length of pendulum as long as the angle is large enough for the higher order terms to have a significant impact on the period.

5. How does the polynomial expression compare to the small angle approximation for the pendulum period?

The polynomial expression is more accurate than the small angle approximation for larger angles. The small angle approximation neglects higher order terms, making it less accurate for larger angles. However, as the angle approaches 0, the polynomial expression and small angle approximation become equivalent.

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