Potential difference of a ring rolling in magnetic field
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I deleted my posts (##25 ff.) since my argument was not really relevant. @ergospherical 's explanation is certainly correct but his statement "The assumption of a constant and uniform magnetic field means there is a well defined electric potential field" is IMO not obvious to an introductory physics student. Interestingly, his E field is the irrotational field formed by charge buildup while ## \bf v \times \bf B ## is the induced, and therefore non-conservative component.
Note too that if the observer were to move with the ring then the latter term would be absent, implying in its place a second E field to null the irrotational one. The physics in either case is obviously the same. If this is not accepted then we need to throw out the well-worn dictum that "the net E field in a conductor is zero".
Note too that if the observer were to move with the ring then the latter term would be absent, implying in its place a second E field to null the irrotational one. The physics in either case is obviously the same. If this is not accepted then we need to throw out the well-worn dictum that "the net E field in a conductor is zero".
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