Pressure / Volume Gas relationship Pendle Hill experiment

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SUMMARY

The Pendle Hill experiment conducted by Henry Power and Richard Towneley demonstrated the relationship between gas volume and pressure, leading to the formulation of Boyle's Law. As the experimenters ascended the hill, they observed an increase in gas volume. The discussion centers on whether the gas in the barometer was isolated during the ascent or if the experiment was repeated at the summit, with the conclusion indicating that external air pressure influenced the mercury level in a Torricelli-type barometer.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Boyle's Law and gas behavior
  • Familiarity with barometric pressure measurement techniques
  • Knowledge of the Torricelli barometer design
  • Basic principles of experimental physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of Boyle's Law in detail
  • Study the design and function of Torricelli-type barometers
  • Explore historical experiments related to gas laws
  • Investigate the effects of altitude on atmospheric pressure
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Students of physics, educators in experimental science, and anyone interested in the historical development of gas laws and barometric measurements.

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I was reading about the Pendle Hill experiment by Henry Power and Richard Towneley showing the relationship between Volume and Pressure in gas that eventually became Boyle's Law.
The higher they got the greater the volume became.
My question is, was the gas measured in the barometer isolated from the bottom of the hill as they climbed or did they repeat the experiment again at the top? If it wasn't repeated why was the gas pressure / volume level affected if it was isolated on the whole trip higher up the hill?

Thanks
Woops if this is more relevant to a chemistry forum
 
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Believe I found my answer, it's the air pressure from outside hitting the mercury if they were using a Torricelli type barometer .
Thanks
Feel free to expand or edit if anyone wishes to comment
 

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