Probability f(x) = (2/9)(3x -x^2)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the probability P(x>1) for the function f(x) = (2/9)(3x - x^2), which is proposed as a probability density function. Participants are examining the conditions under which f(x) can be considered a valid probability density function and the implications of its behavior over specified intervals.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Some participants attempt to evaluate the integral for P(x>1) but express confusion regarding the limits of integration, initially considering infinity instead of the defined range. Others question the validity of f(x) as a probability density function due to its potential to yield negative values and the requirement for the integral to equal 1.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants clarifying the problem statement and identifying the correct limits for integration. There is recognition of the need to establish the value of k to ensure f(x) is a proper probability density function, and some participants have identified a mistake regarding the integration limits.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the function is defined as f(x) = k(3x - x^2) for 0 ≤ x ≤ 3 and f(x) = 0 otherwise. There is a focus on determining the appropriate value of k and the implications for calculating probabilities within the specified range.

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Homework Statement



Find the probability P(x>1)
The function is f(x) = (2/9)(3x -x^2)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



So,
P(x>1) = ∫ (2/9)(3x-x^2) dx = (2/9)((3x^2/2) - (x^3/3))[1,∞]

When you do the improper integral lim a->∞ [ (2/9)((3(a)^2/2) -((a)^3)/3)] this is just the first part of the evaluation I stopped because it goes to infinity. So If the integral does not converge then I say the event will never happen?
 
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Jbreezy said:

Homework Statement



Find the probability P(x>1)
The function is f(x) = (2/9)(3x -x^2)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



So,
P(x>1) = ∫ (2/9)(3x-x^2) dx = (2/9)((3x^2/2) - (x^3/3))[1,∞]

When you do the improper integral lim a->∞ [ (2/9)((3(a)^2/2) -((a)^3)/3)] this is just the first part of the evaluation I stopped because it goes to infinity. So If the integral does not converge then I say the event will never happen?

Surely this cannot be the whole problem statement, because it is nonsense as written. Do you mean that f(x) is the probability density function? If so, say it. But that is a rather minor quibble. More serious the fact that for some value of x, f(x) becomes < 0 and that can never, ever happen for a legitimate probability density. Also: the density is supposed to integrate to 1, but yours gives a divergent integral.

So, you need to tell us EXACTLY what the problem says.
 
Problem says.
f(x) = k(3x-x^2) if 0<= x <= 3 and f(x) = 0 if x < 0 or x>3
a. for what value of k is f a probability density funciton?
b. for that value of k find P(X>1)
c. Find the mean.
I'm asking about b. K was determined to be 2/9
 
Yeah I found the mistake it is [0,3] not infinity. So I can do integrate from [0,1] then do 1- whatever the result is.
to get P
 

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