Probability of Rolling at Least One Six with Two Dice

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SUMMARY

The probability of rolling at least one six with two six-sided dice is calculated using the complement rule. The total number of combinations when rolling two dice is 36. The probability of not rolling a six on a single die is 5/6, leading to a combined probability of not rolling a six on both dice as (5/6) * (5/6) = 25/36. Therefore, the probability of rolling at least one six is 1 - 25/36, resulting in a final probability of 11/36.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic probability concepts
  • Familiarity with the complement rule in probability
  • Knowledge of rolling dice and calculating outcomes
  • Ability to work with fractions and ratios
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the complement rule in probability
  • Learn about independent events in probability theory
  • Explore probability calculations for multiple dice
  • Investigate combinatorial methods for counting outcomes
USEFUL FOR

Students studying probability, educators teaching statistics, and anyone interested in understanding the fundamentals of dice games and probability calculations.

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Homework Statement


Two dice are rolled. What is the probability that at least one is six? If two faces are different, what is the probability that at least one is six?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I have no clue. Although the first one shouldn't be that hard, but it's "at least", so I don't really know. 1-P(0), I guess, but I'm not sure how to get P(0).
 
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What is the complement of the event "at least one is six"?
 
0 six
 
OK, so what's the probability of rolling two dice and getting no sixes?

If you're not sure about this, how about first answering the simpler question: what is the probability of rolling one die and getting no six?
 
Not that I recommend this but this problem is simple enough that you could solve it using brute force by writing all combos out. i.e. There are exactly 36 possible combinations of 2 dice. How many of those combinations contain at least one six?

Then, you can go back and generalize the principle that lead you to that answer.
 
Alright. Thank you. I got it now.
 
So, now that you know the principle, can you apply it? If you had 3 six sided dice, could you say the odds that at least one six turns up?
 

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