Problem on kinematics of body falling from space

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a kinematics problem involving a body falling toward a planet, with a specific focus on calculating the impact velocity. The problem includes parameters such as the planet's radius, gravitational acceleration, and the initial distance of the body from the planet's surface. The scope includes mathematical reasoning and conceptual clarification regarding the application of kinematic equations.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Conceptual clarification, Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents a problem involving a body falling toward a planet with a specific gravitational acceleration formula and seeks verification of their calculated impact velocity.
  • Another participant points out that the kinematic equation used by the first participant is applicable only for constant acceleration, which is not the case in this scenario.
  • A later reply acknowledges the realization of the mistake and indicates a switch to using the varying acceleration equation to find the correct answer.
  • Further comments reflect on the process of problem-solving and the value of discussing problems with others to clarify understanding.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the correct impact velocity, as the initial calculation was based on an inappropriate application of a kinematic equation. The discussion highlights a transition from an incorrect approach to a more appropriate method without resolving the final impact velocity value.

Contextual Notes

The discussion reveals limitations in the initial approach, particularly the assumption of constant acceleration when the acceleration is actually varying due to the gravitational influence of the planet.

Who May Find This Useful

Students and individuals interested in kinematics, gravitational physics, and problem-solving strategies in physics may find this discussion relevant.

chiraganand
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Problem goes like this.. body falls toward a planet with acceleration of
-g0*R^2/s^2. where R is the radius of planet 4000 miles, g0 is 30 ft/s^2, s is the distance of the body from the planets center. the initial distance of the body from the surface is 400 miles. find the impact velocity.

Pretty straight forward problem. i solved by substituting all the value in equation of acceleration and then finding impact velocity by equation v^2=u^2-2as. But the problem is i am getting the impat velocity as 6933 mph . The textbook answer is different. Could someone please verify and let me know if i am right or wrong
Would greatly appreciate the help.
Thanks
 
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i solved by substituting all the value in equation of acceleration and then finding impact velocity by equation v^2=u^2-2as.
... that equation only holds for constant acceleration - but the acceleration is not constant.
 
Simon Bridge said:
... that equation only holds for constant acceleration - but the acceleration is not constant.

yes just realized that.. thanks for the help.. used the varying acceleration equation and got the answer
 
Sometimes your mind doesn't connect the dots until you tell someone else about it :)
Well done.
 
Ya happens more than often to me.. :) thanks anyways...
 

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