Problems Collimating 1550nm light

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the challenges of obtaining a collimated beam from a 1550 nm light source using a fibered mono-mode system. Users report the appearance of interference rings when employing IR coated microscope objectives or lenses, despite the initial clean profile observed at the fiber's end. Various adjustments, including changing fibers and experimenting with different focal lengths (2.5 mm and 20 mm), have not resolved the issue. The phenomenon is attributed to interference effects, potentially involving reflections from the optical components.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of fiber optics, specifically mono-mode fibers
  • Knowledge of optical components, including IR coated lenses and microscope objectives
  • Familiarity with interference phenomena in optics
  • Experience with infrared imaging techniques using IR cameras
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of optical interference and its effects in transmission systems
  • Explore collimation techniques specific to 1550 nm light sources
  • Investigate the impact of lens coatings on optical performance
  • Learn about the use of optical fibers in conjunction with various lens systems
USEFUL FOR

Optical engineers, physicists, and technicians working with fiber optics and infrared systems, particularly those involved in collimation and interference analysis.

djhon
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Hello,

I'm trying to obtain a collimated beam from my 1550 nm light source.

I have a fibered mono-mode source and when I analyze its profile with an IR camera at one end of the fiber, it appears clean.

But when I put an IR coated microscope objective or an IR coated lens between the end of the fiber and the camera to start to build my collimation system, interference rings appear.

I know that, for reflection, when you use a thin glass slide (for example) you obtain interferences but here, I can't explain why I obtain this phenomenon in transmission.

I tried to change my fiber, to put the end of the fiber at the focus length of the microscope objective, then closer to the optic or further, to use a lens with small focus length (2.5 mm) and bigger focus length (20 mm) ... I obtain these rings all the time.

I'm sure I missed something simple.
Does anybody know how to deal with these rings ?
 
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djhon said:
Hello,

I'm trying to obtain a collimated beam from my 1550 nm light source.

I have a fibered mono-mode source and when I analyze its profile with an IR camera at one end of the fiber, it appears clean.

But when I put an IR coated microscope objective or an IR coated lens between the end of the fiber and the camera to start to build my collimation system, interference rings appear.

I know that, for reflection, when you use a thin glass slide (for example) you obtain interferences but here, I can't explain why I obtain this phenomenon in transmission.

I tried to change my fiber, to put the end of the fiber at the focus length of the microscope objective, then closer to the optic or further, to use a lens with small focus length (2.5 mm) and bigger focus length (20 mm) ... I obtain these rings all the time.

I'm sure I missed something simple.
Does anybody know how to deal with these rings ?

Can you confirm that the fringes appearing in IR coated lens case is the true fringes ? Is your system fully functional with IR lens ? Are you certain that the fringes are not due to interference of the reflected part of your IR beam and the IR source ?
 

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