Programmable logic device question

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on selecting a cost-effective programmable logic device (PLD) for switching between two inputs at specified intervals. The Parallax Propeller microcontroller is recommended for its affordability and capability to handle such tasks, priced around $8. For applications requiring high-speed signal switching, solid-state solutions or RF relays are advised. Additionally, time delay relays and programmable logic controllers (PLCs) from manufacturers like OMRON are suggested for more complex sequencing needs.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of programmable logic devices (PLDs)
  • Familiarity with microcontrollers, specifically the Parallax Propeller
  • Knowledge of signal types and switching requirements (e.g., solid-state vs. RF relays)
  • Basic concepts of time delay relays and programmable logic controllers (PLCs)
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the specifications and capabilities of the Parallax Propeller microcontroller
  • Explore solid-state relay options for high-speed signal switching
  • Investigate time delay relays available from McMaster Carr, Allied Electronics, or Mouser Electronics
  • Learn about programming techniques for PLCs, particularly those from OMRON
USEFUL FOR

Electronics hobbyists, engineers designing control systems, and anyone interested in implementing programmable logic devices for input switching applications.

bob987
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I don't know a lot about PLD's so hopefully someone here can help me. Is there a relatively cheap PLD that can switch between 2 inputs every given amount of time, like every second or every 5 seconds? I'm just trying to find what I am looking for and can look up and read through the data sheets to make sure it meets my needs. Thanks for the help.
 
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I don't know exactly what your application is, but if you're looking for an easy to use microcontroller that's relatively inexpensive, I'd suggest the Parallax Propeller. It's a hobby microcontroller, but it can easily handle switching two outputs at a given time interval, and I think it's only about 8$ for the chip itself and a little more for the support components.
 
What kind of switch you need depends on what kind of signal you're switching. If you're switching between something fast, like video, you need something solid state, or something that's made to work with high-speed signals - like an RF relay. The same holds true if you're switching between tiny signals, like from thermocouples.

As to the device, it sounds like you're describing a time delay relay. Some act as delays, and others can be programmed to switch back and forth. They all cost too much for what they do, but make it up with convenience. You might look at McMaster Carr, Allied Electronics, or Mouser Electronics for one of these.

For elaborate sequencing of events, you can buy a little programmable logic controller that has a few inputs and relay outputs. You generally need a small 24V power supply for it as well. We used to use these from OMRON, but there are any number of companies that sell these. Again, all are grossly overpriced, but are usually easy to program with a PC and they tend to be bullet-proof.

If you need something a lot less robust, but cheaper, there are any number of little hobby companies that sell printed circuit boards with a processor on them. If you look in a Make-Magazine or Nuts & Volts, they'll be any number of these. Getting something with a chip you can program in Basic helps. In any case, don't depend on these little boards to gaurd the treasures of your kingdom, because a distant spark can usually send them reeling in confusion.

Best of luck,

- Mike
 

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