Electrical engineers benefit from proficiency in high-level programming languages, with C++, MATLAB, and Python being the most commonly recommended. MATLAB is particularly emphasized as essential due to its widespread use in various engineering courses, including probability, signals and systems, and pattern classification. While a deep expertise in programming is not necessary, a solid working knowledge is crucial. C++ is noted for its relevance, although many engineers find MATLAB's programming style accessible and useful for mathematical applications. Learning additional languages like Python can enhance programming skills, and familiarity with assembly language is also advantageous. Ultimately, the choice of language may depend on specific applications, but starting with C++, MATLAB, and Python is advisable for aspiring electrical engineers.